نتایج جستجو برای: infant nutrition

تعداد نتایج: 170314  

Journal: :Journal of open psychology data 2022

The LEARN-COVID pilot study collected data on infants and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic. Assessments took place between April July 2021. Parents (N = 357) from Switzerland (predominantly), Germany, Austria answered a baseline questionnaire behaviour related to pandemic, social support, infant nutrition, regulation. Subsequently, (n 222) 10-day evening diary regula...

2016
Katherine E. Gregory Buck S. Samuel Pearl Houghteling Guru Shan Frederick M. Ausubel Ruslan I. Sadreyev W. Allan Walker

BACKGROUND The initial acquisition and early development of the intestinal microbiome during infancy are important to human health across the lifespan. Mode of birth, antibiotic administration, environment of care, and nutrition have all been shown to play a role in the assembly of the intestinal microbiome during early life. For preterm infants, who are disproportionately at risk of inflammato...

Journal: :Circulation 2001
L S Adair C W Kuzawa J Borja

BACKGROUND Fetal undernutrition is hypothesized to program blood pressure (BP) later in life. Human epidemiological studies that use birth weight as a proxy for fetal malnutrition fail to identify specific aspects of maternal nutrition responsible for programming. METHODS AND RESULTS We examined how maternal nutrition during pregnancy and infant birth weight relate to systolic and diastolic B...

2013
Hyung Jin Kim Dong Hyun Kim Ji Eun Lee Young Se Kwon Yong Hoon Jun Young Jin Hong Soon Ki Kim

PURPOSE Iron deficiency remains a very common nutritional problem despite the improvement in nutrition and increased understanding of methods for its prevention. Thus, we try to create a new method for screening iron nutrition through infant nutrition history. METHODS Among the children who visited Inha University Hospital from March 2006 to July 2012, 181 children with iron deficiency anemia...

2017
Alex Grier Xing Qiu Sanjukta Bandyopadhyay Jeanne Holden-Wiltse Haeja A. Kessler Ann L. Gill Brooke Hamilton Heidie Huyck Sara Misra Thomas J. Mariani Rita M. Ryan Lori Scholer Kristin M. Scheible Yi-Horng Lee Mary T. Caserta Gloria S. Pryhuber Steven R. Gill

BACKGROUND Identification of factors that influence the neonatal gut microbiome is urgently needed to guide clinical practices that support growth of healthy preterm infants. Here, we examined the influence of nutrition and common practices on the gut microbiota and growth in a cohort of preterm infants. RESULTS With weekly gut microbiota samples spanning postmenstrual age (PMA) 24 to 46 week...

2016
Myo-Jing Kim

Early, aggressive nutrition is an important contributing factor of long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes. To ensure optimal growth in premature infants, adequate protein intake and optimal protein/energy ratio should be emphasized rather than the overall energy intake. Minimal enteral nutrition should be initiated as soon as possible in the first days of life, and feeding advancement should be ...

Journal: :British journal of nursing 2001
A Coutts

This is the third in this series of articles examining nutrition and the life cycle. The first considered current thinking regarding nutrition in pregnancy (Vol 9(17): 1133-8), and the second discussed nourishing the infant, particularly in relation to weaning (Vol 9(21): 2205-16). This article considers nutrition and the older child. The school years are characterized by increasing independenc...

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