As the network information technology was proceeding to the field of biotechnology, the successful application of network method in the field of molecular biology expanded human’s understanding of complex system, and achieved many important results. This article selected exogenous substances and target molecules as the research object, and through the method of informational network, studied th...

For money-like informational commodities the notions of architectural adequacy and evolutionary adequacy are proposed as the first two stages of a moneyness maturity hierarchy. Then three classes of informational commodities are distinguished: exclusively informational commodities, strictly informational commodities, and ownable informational commodities. For each class money-like instances of ...

This paper presents a design method of decentralized systems with informational connection. The informational connection in this paper denotes a event link which establish a signal links among physical controlled plants via communication network. A dynamic transition of informational connection among decentralized systems is considered and the mathematical structures are discussed using a conce...