Inorganic phosphate, glucose l-phosphate, divalent metal ions, EDTA, m-propoxybenzamidine, and AMP were found to be competitive inhibitors of the reaction catalyzed by phosphorylase phosphatase. By a comparison of kinetic studies with the substrates, phosphorylase a and the phosphorylated peptide, it was deduced that inorganic phosphate affected the reaction by binding to the catalyst, whereas ...

Dendronization is a synthetic methodology that offers important advantages. The resulting products, which are called dendronized materials, present new and specific properties. This review shows numerous examples in which individual dendrons are used as building blocks to prepare more complex arrays via covalent or non-covalent interactions. In particular, it points out how the structural infor...

Arrays of ligand-stabilized colloidal nanocrystals with size-tunable electronic structure are promising alternatives to single-crystal semiconductors in electronic, optoelectronic and energy-related applications. Hard/soft interfaces in these nanocrystal arrays (NCAs) create a complex and uncharted vibrational landscape for thermal energy transport that will influence their technological feasib...

The mechanism of reaction of adenine phosphoribosyltransferase from Ehrlich ascites tumor cells was investigated kinetically by initial velocity and product inhibition studies. The data are consistent with a mechanism in which 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate reacts with the enzyme to form an intermediate, presumably an enzyme-ribose 5-phosphate complex, with which adenine then reacts to form aden...

Heritable ectopic mineralization disorders represent a phenotypically diverse group of conditions characterized by deposition of calcium phosphate complexes in soft connective tissues. The prototype of such conditions is pseudoxanthoma elasticum, and related conditions with overlapping clinical features include generalized arterial calcification of infancy and arterial calcification due to CD73...

In recent years, a number of reactions leading to the liberation of inorganic pyrophosphate have been described. Since the only known reaction leading to a net decrease in the concentration of inorganic pyrophosphate is that of hydrolysis, the properties of inorganic pyrophosphatases are of interest. The discovery of an inorganic pyrophosphatase in muscle was made by Lohmann (2) and one was dem...

Inorganic dispersion is of great importance for actual implementation of advanced properties of organic-inorganic composites. Currently, electron microscopy is the most conventional approach for observing dispersion of inorganic fillers from ultrathin sections of organic-inorganic composites at the nanoscale by professional technicians. However, direct visualization of macrodispersion of inorga...

A complex of 18-membered macrolide antibiotics has been discovered in the fermentation broth of strain AB718C-41. The producing culture, isolated from a soil sample collected in Hamden, Connecticut, was identified as a strain of Dactylosporangium aurantiacum and was designated D. aurantiacum subsp. hamdenesis subsp. nov. The antibiotic complex was produced in a New Brunswick 150-liter fermentor...

Natural biological materials are programmed by genetic information and able to self-organize, respond environmental stimulus, couple with inorganic matter. Inspired the natural system mimic their complex delicate fabrication process functions, field of engineered living emerges at interface synthetic biology science. Here, we review recent efforts discuss challenges future opportunities.