Abstract In this paper, the long-lasting impact of winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) on Arctic sea ice is investigated using reanalysis data, with focus Barents–Kara (BK) where air-sea-ice response closely associated interdecadal shift in northern action center NAO. A significant negative correlation between NAO and late autumn BK has been dominant since early 2000s, which sharp contrast ...

The field of criminology has experienced rapid growth in the last three decades. During this time become institutionally independent, but at same time, impact criminological research on policy been declining face a populist punitive turn. These developments call for reflexive introspective account state discipline. Using qualitative methods, we analyse Presidential Addresses given annual meetin...