Trichotillomania (TTM) is a chronic impulse control disorder characterized by repetitive hair-pulling resulting in alopecia. Although this condition is frequently observed in children and adolescents, research on pediatric TTM has been hampered by the absence of validated measures. The aim of the present study was to develop and test a new self-report measure of pediatric TTM, the Trichotilloma...

This experiment used a mock crime procedure in which 100 participants were randomly assigned to four experimental conditions in a 2 × 2 factorial design. Two guilt conditions (guilty and informed innocents) were crossed with two human interrogation feedback conditions (believed and not believed). The Guilty Action polygraph test was administered several days after the mock crime and the human i...

Bibliographic coupling (BC) and co-citation (CC) are the two most common citation-based measures of similarity between scientific items. One can interpret these as second-neighbor relations distinguished by direction citation: BC is a citing items, whereas CC that cited A previous study proposed two-layer node split network emulate clusters in computationally efficient manner; however, lack int...

A Concealed Information Test (CIT) investigates differential physiological responses to deed-related ("probe") vs. irrelevant items. The present study focused on the detection of concealed information using simultaneous recordings of autonomic and brain electrical measures. As a secondary issue, verbal and pictorial presentation were compared with respect to their influence on the recorded meas...

Few studies have examined whether nicotine dependence self-report questionnaires can predict specific behaviors and symptoms at specific points in time. The present study used data from a randomized clinical trial (N = 608; M. E. Piper et al., 2007) to assess the construct validity of scales and items from 3 nicotine dependence measures: the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (T. F. Heathe...

abstract aim and background: the purpose of the present study was to investigate the factorial structure, reliability and divergent and convergent validity of the extended life orientation test- persian version (elot-p). methods and materials: first, elot was translated to persian language. then by using the back-translation procedure, the gaps between the translated version and the original ve...

Aim: The main purpose of this study was to adapt the Restraint Scale (RS) to Portuguese and examine its psychometric properties, specifically its construct validity. Method: In this study, 238 normal-weight adults (82% women; Mean age = 36.6, SD = 15.0) participated in an online survey containing measures of Restraint Scale, Three Factor Eating Questionnaire, Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnair...

CONTEXT Current breast-feeding rates fall short of the recommendations set forth in Health People 2010. The Breast-feeding Attrition Prediction Tool (BAPT), administered in the postpartum period, has been useful in predicting breast-feeding attrition. However, assessing a woman's intention to breast-feed prior to birth would identify women at risk for breast-feeding attrition. PURPOSE The pur...

Validated professional knowledge measures are limited in paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) nursing. The Basic Knowledge Assessment Tool for Pediatric Critical Care Nurses (PEDS-BKAT4) measures knowledge, however content and practice differences exist between various PICUs. The study aim was to evaluate the PEDS-BKAT4 in the Australian and New Zealand setting. A panel of 10 experts examined ...

OBJECTIVE To develop a hierarchical scale that measures activity limitations in climbing stairs in patients with lower-extremity disorders living at home. DESIGN Cross-sectional study with Mokken scale analysis of 15 dichotomous items. SETTING Outpatient clinics of secondary and tertiary care centers. PARTICIPANTS Patients (N=759; mean age +/- standard deviation, 59.8+/-15.0y; 48% men) li...