designing and scheduling of drip irrigation systems are often done without enough information about water distribution in the soil. due to tillage operations and crop production practices, agricultural soils can be considered as two layered soils with different bulk densities. the top soil layer has a lighter texture than the sub soil layer. in this research, the development of the wetting fron...

In this article, corrosion behavior of the single-layered TiN, single-layered CrN and multi-layered TiN/CrN coatings have been fabricated on 420C stainless steel (SS) by Cathodic Arc Evaporation (CAE) method in Ringer's solution was studied. The electrochemical appraisal was done by the Potentiodynamic Polarization (PDP) and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) tests. Results of PDP tes...

MyoD expression is thought to be induced in somites in response to factors released by surrounding tissues; however, reverse transcription-PCR and cell culture analyses indicate that myogenic cells are present in the embryo before somite formation. Fluorescently labeled DNA dendrimers were used to identify MyoD expressing cells in presomitic tissues in vivo. Subpopulations of MyoD positive cell...

The MOCVD assisted formation of nested WS2 inorganic fullerenes (IF-WS2) was performed by enhancing surface diffusion with iodine, and fullerene growth was monitored by taking TEM snapshots of intermediate products. The internal structure of the core-shell nanoparticles was studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) after cross-cutting with a focused ion beam (FIB). Lamellar reaction inte...

A compact and simple patch antenna for ultra high frequency band is current demand for RFID tag. By embedding a pair of symmetrical key-shaped slot near the non-radiating edge of the rectangular patch, a new adjacent resonant mode close to the fundamental mode is excited to form a wide half-power impedance bandwidth (Return loss ≥ 3 dB) of 122 MHz to cover the entire frequency range of ultra hi...

Non-destructive evaluation of heterogeneous materials is of major interest not only in industrial but also in biomedical fields. In this work, the studied structure is a three-layered one: A laterally heterogeneous anisotropic solid layer is sandwiched between two acoustic fluids. An original method is proposed to solve the wave equation in such a structure without using a multilayered model fo...

Hybrid nanostructures based on amoxicilin – hydrotalcite type anionic clays were synthesized by using coprecipitation and reconstruction of initial structure as synthesis methods. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms was used to describe textural characteristics of the obtained hybrids. The plate let morphology defines the texture of the iron...

This paper investigates the feasibility of site characterization via spectral analysis of horizontally-polarized shear (SH) waves as a means to lter the eeects of pore water for saturated soil conditions. Using a multi-layered wave propagation model to simulate the proposed testing connguration revolving around a torsionally vibrating loading plate, it is shown that the use of generalized Love ...

We describe the locomotion dynamics of a biomimetic robot and compare them with those of its exemplar: the cockroach. The robot is a small (0.275kg) hexapod created using a layered manufacturing technique that allows us to tailor the compliance and damping of the limbs to achieve passive stabilization similar to that observed in insects. The robot runs at over 3 body-lengths per second (55 cm/s...