Abstract. The ocean response to carbon emissions involves the combined effect of an increase in atmospheric CO2, acting enhance storage, and climate change, decrease storage. This can be characterised terms a carbon–concentration feedback carbon–climate feedback. contribution from different basins these feedbacks on centennial timescales is explored using diagnostics carbonate chemistry, physic...

Modular multiplication P = A×B mod M is a fundamental operation in most public key cryptography. Its efficiency is usually critical in determining the overall efficiency of a system because it is the main component in modular exponentiation and in elliptic curve point multiplication. There are several algorithms which can be chosen for performing modular multiplication, of which those by Barret...

drought stress is one of the most important problems of agriculture and an important factor of plant product reduction. application of absorbent materials can help usage of sporadic rain fall and cause more maintenance of water storage. in order to study the effect of super absorbent polymer, potassium sulfate and manure under drought condition and favorable irrigation on some traits of foxtail...

Data confidentiality can be effectively preserved through encryption. In certain situations, this is inadequate, as users may be coerced into disclosing their decryption keys. In this case, the data must be hidden so that its very existence can be denied. Steganographic techniques and deniable encryption algorithms have been devised to address this specific problem. Given the recent proliferati...

For risk associated with storage of CO2 under the Earth's surface, the impervious cap is one of the most significant factors. Geological structures such as faults can provide conduits for CO2 to escape through the cap. When conductive faults intersect the storage formation and overlying permeable layers, CO2 leaks may exhibit three distinct behaviors: initial upward migration of fluids through ...

Stormwater detention basins are primarily designed to detain large volumes of storm runoff and trap suspended sediments and associated pollutants. Detaining and retaining nutrients are often not a design focus. The combination of variable moisture patterns in stormwater basins along with potential nutrient influxes may make these basins hotspots for nitrogen transformations such as denitrificat...