The Canadian Supreme Court held that the right of parents to choose or refuse medical treatment for their children based on religious beliefs is not a liberty included in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. The parents of S.B., a premature infant, consented to all medical treatment except blood transfusions, to which they objected as Jehovah's Witnesses. Because of a potentially life-t...

Organizational citizenship behaviors (OCB) are workplace activities that exceed an employee's formal job requirements and contribute to the effective functioning of the organization. We explored the roles of the dispositional traits of individualism and collectivism in the prediction of OCB. The relationship was examined in the context of other constructs known to influence OCB, specifically, m...

George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four holds significant importance today partly because it remains relevant to contemporary society and warns the societies against totalitarianism. On other hand, Thomas Hobbes a contrary view in terms of political system he defends, shaped by circumstances his country was in. The present study aims examine portrayal totalitarianism dystopian masterpiece, explore...