Using 2011-12 consumption micro-data, we find that nearly one-third of the variation in living standards India can be explained by location alone. Consumption levels and locational inequality are positively related. In effect, from an individual’s perspective, higher richer, but more unequal, locations India. The central factor behind these findings is large difference average between rural urb...

Urban-scale green spaces have been a central topic as of late, but community-scale are overlooked in urban studies. This paper takes community the main area Beijing case to quantitatively interpret spatial-temporal patterns their service efficiency and distribution characteristics. The measurement section includes two parts: first part compares applicability major space methods on scale determi...

At present, the restructured electricity market has been a prominent research area and attracted attention. The motivation of restructuring in power system is to introduce competition at various levels generate correct economic signal reduce generation cost. As result, it required have an effective price scheme deliver useful information about power. pricing mechanism dependent on demand load l...

To effectively mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic, various methods have been proposed to control infection risk using mobile phone technologies. In this respect, short-range Bluetooth in phones has mostly used detect contacts with other devices that approach within a certain range for specific duration and notify residents regarding potential contact infected patients. However, technology can only ...

Wages in the public sector are often set on the basis of the comparability doctrine, which states that pay should be comparable with private sector compensation for the same type of work. Other researchers have suggested that this approach, and specific problems in its application, will probably result in government pay schedules which exceed those in the private sector. Simply comparing the wa...