نتایج جستجو برای: m41

تعداد نتایج: 301  

2009
Edward J. Riedl George Serafeim

Finance theory suggests that information risk―that is, the uncertainty regarding valuation parameters for an underlying asset―is reflected in firms’ equity betas and the information asymmetry component of bid-ask spreads. We empirically examine these predictions for a sample of large U.S. banks, exploiting recent mandatory disclosures of financial instruments designated as fair value level 1, 2...

2017
Jean-Luc Netzer

Most companies prefer to use absorption costing rule rather than marginal cost pricing. This article is aimed at defining the absorption costing rule as deriving from a principal-agent formulation of two tier organizations : (i) the upstream unit fixes the production capacity and uses it as a cost driver to compute the average cost (ii) the downstream unit operates on the market and chooses the...

2015
Tchikoua Roger Tatsadjieu Ngouné Léopold Mbofung Carl Moses Funtong

The aim of this study is to reduce antinutritional factors and to improve the nutritional properties of Kutukutu during fermentation with Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). For that, Kutukutu (700 g) was prepared in the laboratory and inoculated with pure cultures of LAB (10(9) CFU/mL). Then, preparation was incubated for 120 h. Every 24 h, Kutukutu were collected, dried at 45°C for 24 h, and analyzed...

2009
Adimoolam Chandrasekar Satish Kumar Jwalapuram Sreenath Bishwa Nath Sarkar Bhaskar Pralhad Urade Sujit Mallick Syam Sundar Bandopadhyay Pinuma Barua Subihra Sankar Barik Debasish Basu Uttaravalli Kiran Prodyot Gangopadhyay Ramesh Sahani Bhagavatula Venkata Ravi Prasad Shampa Gangopadhyay Gandikota Rama Lakshmi Rajasekhara Reddy Ravuri Koneru Padmaja Pulamaghatta N. Venugopal Madhu Bala Sharma Vadlamudi Raghavendra Rao

To construct maternal phylogeny and prehistoric dispersals of modern human being in the Indian sub continent, a diverse subset of 641 complete mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genomes belonging to macrohaplogroup M was chosen from a total collection of 2,783 control-region sequences, sampled from 26 selected tribal populations of India. On the basis of complete mtDNA sequencing, we identified 12 new h...

2014

In this paper, we examine the effect of voluntary adoption of clawback provision on non-GAAP earnings disclosures. The extant literature documents that the voluntary adoption of clawback provisions improves financial reporting quality by increasing the costs of misstating GAAP earnings. However, managers may respond to perception of reduced discretion over GAAP reporting by increasing their rel...

2012
Nemit Shroff Amy X. Sun Hal D. White Weining Zhang

In 2005, the SEC enacted the Securities Offering Reform (Reform), which relaxes ‘gun jumping’ restrictions by providing safe harbors for certain disclosures before equity offerings. The SEC argues that the disclosure restrictions are unnecessary, as they prevent timely and broad information flow before an important corporate event. However, Reform opponents argue that the gun-jumping restrictio...

2003
Christian Leuz Felix Oberholzer-Gee Shanshan Cao Robert Irwan Randy Jusuf

This study examines the financing choices of firms operating in a weak institutional environment. We argue that in relationship-based systems, global financing and strong political connections are alternative means to create firm value. Well-connected firms might be less inclined to access global capital markets because (state-owned) domestic banks provide capital at low cost. Moreover, the exp...

2003
Christian Leuz Felix Oberholzer-Gee

In this paper, we study the corporate transparency choices of firms operating in a weak institutional environment. We argue that in relationship-based systems, high levels of corporate transparency and strong political connections are alternative means to create firm value. Firms can try to commit to more transparency by issuing securities abroad. However, the expanded disclosures and additiona...

2016
Michael Eames Yongtae Kim

Burgstahler and Eames (2003) present evidence that analysts commonly anticipate earnings management to avoid small losses, but often incorrectly predict its occurrence. Here we consider whether the market’s behavior mimics that of analysts. Our results suggest that analysts exhibit more forecast optimism in their zero earnings forecasts than in their other small earnings forecast levels, and ma...

Journal: :Journal of Economics & Management 2021

Aim/purpose – This paper aims at investigating whether the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers implementation in Poland has affected earnings management that uses discretion revenue recognition to avoid losses and decreases. Design/methodology/approach The empirical studies were conducted using a sample of 80 entities four industries listed...

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