نتایج جستجو برای: marine fishes
تعداد نتایج: 109595 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Figure 1. Types and distribution of electric fish. Species of electric fish can be found in freshwater rivers of Africa and South America, as well as marine environments. Marine species are depicted in blue, freshwater species in yellow. Strongly electric fish use electricity to stun their prey, while weakly electric fish use electricity for sensing and communication. The waveform above each fi...
Meta-analyses of field studies have shown that biomass, density, species richness, and size of organisms protected by no-take marine reserves generally increase over time. The magnitude and timing of changes in these response variables, however, vary greatly and depend upon the taxonomic groups protected, size and type of reserve, oceanographic regime, and time since the reserve was implemented...
The mechanisms underlying acid-base transfers across the branchial epithelium of fishes have been studied for more than 70 years. These animals are able to compensate for changes to internal pH following a wide range of acid-base challenges, and the gill epithelium is the primary site of acid-base transfers to the water. This paper reviews recent molecular, immunohistochemical, and functional s...
The state of the art of research on the environmental physiology of marine fishes is reviewed from the perspective of how it can contribute to conservation of biodiversity and fishery resources. A major constraint to application of physiological knowledge for conservation of marine fishes is the limited knowledge base; international collaboration is needed to study the environmental physiology ...
although the southern caspian sea basin (scsb) fish fauna has been studied for more than 200 years, new species continue to be discovered, reported and renamed. here we take the opportunity to provide a new and updated checklist of the fishes of the southern caspian sea basin. the list is based on historical literature records and taxon occurrence data obtained from natural history collections ...
Ocean warming and acidification are set to reshuffle life on Earth alter ecological processes that underpin the biodiversity, health, productivity, resilience of ecosystems. Fishes contribute significantly marine, estuarine, freshwater species diversity functioning marine ecosystems, not immune climate change impacts. Whilst considerable effort has been placed studying effects fishes, much emph...
In a recent issue of Systematic Biology, Briggs (2003: Fishes and Birds: Gondwana Life Rafts Reconsidered, pp. 548–553) examines the current distributions of four vertebrate clades (cichlid fishes, aplocheiloid killifishes, ratites, and parrots), which have been attributed to the Mesozoic fragmentation of Gondwana (Parenti, 1981; Stiassny, 1991; Murphy and Collier, 1997; Farias et al., 1999). B...
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