introduction: considering the long traditional history of anti-inflammatory and anti-spasmodic effects of matricria spices on the gastrointestinal system, the present study aimed to investigate the role of calcium channels and histamine receptors in the inhibitory effects of hydroalcoholic dry extract of german chamomile (matricaria recutita l.) on the isolated rabbit jejunum. methods: all expe...

To study the putative transfer of antibiotic resistance from broiler breeders to human, hen’s eggs and theirday-old chicks were examined for the presence of bacteria. The most frequently isolated organisms indecreasing order were: Streptococcus spp., Bacillus spp., Staphylococcus spp., Klebsiella spp., Enterobacterspp. and Escherichia coli followed by Citrobacter spp., Proteus spp. and Pseudomo...

In the current Shenzhen Code (Turland & al. in Regnum Veg. 159. 2018), one might infer from last sentence of Art. H.6.2, which covers nothogeneric names bigeneric hybrids that are condensed formulas (“The use a hyphen instead or addition to connecting vowel is treated as an error be corrected by deletion hyphen.”), this rule applies only hybrids. When sentence, was new Code, originally proposed...

conclusions minimum biofilm eradication values of ciprofloxacin obtained in the study are close to the values of the minimal inhibition concentration (mic). results all tested strains formed a biofilm. a value of 1.0 μg/ml ciprofloxacin is mbe50 for the strains of both tested species. an mbe90 value of ciprofloxacin for isolates of p. vulgaris was 2 μg/ml and for p. mirabilis was 512 μg/ml. mat...

conclusions optimization of medium composition and synergistic antimicrobial activity on the cyanobacteria could lead to production of effective antimicrobials. results c. leptolyngbya had antimicrobial activity individually and in synergy with antibiotics against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. the highest activity of the chloroform extract was on gram positive strains and its effect...

Some studies have shown that Matricaria recutita (M. recutita) have sedative effect on pain, anxiety and morphine withdrawal syndrome (MWS). Since some investigations have indicated the sedative effects of benzodiazepines in MWS, so the inhibitory factor of M. recutita may be related to some of its benzodiazepine-like components. In this study sedative properties of M. recutita in the presence ...

Galium odoratum (L.) is a medicinal plant with number of health benefits, used in traditional and modern medicine. The toxicity the coumarin classified as high, however, no experimental data or on toxic effects humans following intake are available. potential effect can be estimated based content knowledge its toxicity. aim current study to evaluate acute range concentrations water extract Moin...

Summary Allelopathic effects of different plant allelochemicals have become the focus studies that aim to determine new pesticidal compounds. Plant extracts with chemical compositions can be obtained using methods extraction, whereas dealing allelopathic properties use biotests obtain fast and precise results. Such were undertaken after noticing industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) on surroundi...

A total of 1,013 isolates of Enterobacteriaceae were identified in parallel by the Repliscan (Cathra International, Ontario, Canada) and API 20E (Analytab Products, Plainview, N.Y.) systems. There was a 62% agreement at the genus level between the two systems. Of the 38% discrepant results, Repliscan classified 22% as "biochemical pattern not on file," 8% as a multiple-genus group which include...