نتایج جستجو برای: mean earth radius
تعداد نتایج: 717168 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
To Professor Arnulf Schlüter on his 60th Birthday Calculations are presented which show that the collective acceleration of ions by rings of relativistic electrons seems feasible in the polar regions of a dipolar magnetospheric field. The well known magnetic field of the earth is taken as an example and it is found that with rings of electrons of only 4 MeV initial energy, deuterons can be acce...
The pericenter shift of a binary system represents a suitable observable to test for possible deviations from the newtonian inverse-square law in favor of new weak interactions between macroscopic objects. We analyzed 13 years of tracking data of the LAGEOS satellites with GEODYN II software but with no models for general relativity. From the fit of LAGEOS II pericenter residuals we have been a...
A~tract--The theory of group velocity is generalized to waves on curved surfaces, and applied to calculating the effect of the earth's rotation on the trajectory and wave vector of a wave packet whose waves have lengths much less than the radius of the earth and periods much less than one day. A geometrical description of the perturbed trajectory is given. If /2 is the angular velocity of the e...
We present a family of distance measures for comparing activation patterns captured in fMRI images. We model an fMRI image as a spatial object with varying density, and measure the distance between two fMRI images using a novel fixed-radius, distribution-based Earth Mover’s Distance that is computable in polynomial time. We also present two simplified formulations for the distance computation w...
[1] This paper shows a small sampling of the atmospheric fields provided by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), which is installed on both the Terra and Aqua satellites of the Earth Observing System. These fields include macroscale fields like cloud fraction, cloud top pressure, cloud optical depth, and column water vapor, and microscale fields like cloud particle effecti...
This paper presents a novel non-iterative method to restore the out-of-focus part of an image. The proposed method first applies a robust local blur estimation to obtain a blur map of the image. The estimation uses the maximum of difference ratio between the original image and its two digitally re-blurred versions to estimate the local blur radius. Then adaptive least mean square filters based ...
We present the detection of five planets--Kepler-62b, c, d, e, and f--of size 1.31, 0.54, 1.95, 1.61 and 1.41 Earth radii (R⊕), orbiting a K2V star at periods of 5.7, 12.4, 18.2, 122.4, and 267.3 days, respectively. The outermost planets, Kepler-62e and -62f, are super-Earth-size (1.25 R⊕ < planet radius ≤ 2.0 R⊕) planets in the habitable zone of their host star, respectively receiving 1.2 ± 0....
We consider the impact of the effective gravitational acceleration g{eff} on gravity-driven granular shear flow utilizing a tumbler of radius R rotating at angular velocity omega when g{eff} is varied up to 25 times the gravitational level on Earth in a large centrifuge. The Froude number Fr=omega{2}R/g{eff} is shown to be the proper scaling to characterize the effect of gravity on the angle of...
[1] Eddy diffusivities in the Labrador Sea (LS) are estimated from deep eddy resolving float trajectories, moored current meter records, and satellite altimetry. A mean residence time of 248 days in the central LS is observed with several floats staying for more than 2 years. By applying a simple random walk diffusion model, the observed distribution of float residence times in the central LS c...
The charge radii of Σ and π have been determined by direct elastic scattering on shell electrons. The measurement was performed in the framework of the Selex (E781) charm hadroproduction experiment at Fermilab which employs a 600 GeV/c high-intensity Σ/π beam and a three-stage magnetic spectrometer covering 0.1 ≤ xF ≤ 1.0. Scattering angles and momenta of both hadron and electron were measured ...
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