This paper presents noise analysis of a lateral tunneling accelerometer, considering Brownian motion, Nyquist-Johnson and shot noise. The tunneling accelerometer has been fabricated; a low noise differential transresistance amplifier and a digital integral controller have been designed and implemented. Noise analysis has been made based on state space models and compared with experimental resul...

We report on the fabrication and characterization of a DNA nanopore detector with integrated tunneling electrodes. Functional tunneling devices were identified by tunneling spectroscopy in different solvents and then used in proof-of-principle experiments demonstrating, for the first time, concurrent tunneling detection and ionic current detection of DNA molecules in a nanopore platform. This i...

Quantum tunneling rates through a barrier separating two-dimensional, symmetric, double-well potentials are shown to depend on the classical dynamics of the billiard trajectories in each well and, hence, on the shape of the wells. For shapes that lead to regular (integrable) classical dynamics the tunneling rates fluctuate greatly with eigenenergies of the states sometimes by over two orders of...

Tunneling of fractionally charged quasiparticles (QPs) through a barrier is considered in the context of a multiply connected geometry. In this geometry global constraints do not prohibit such a tunneling process. The tunneling amplitude is evaluated and the crossover from mesoscopic QP-dominated to electron-dominated tunneling as the system's size is increased is found. The presence of disorde...

UML Sequence Diagrams are widely used in software development. When putting to applications such as code generation, model simulation and other automated analysis, the formalization of UML Sequence Diagrams, especially correctness of it becomes increasingly important. This article presents the formal specification including denotational semantics and operational semantics of UML Sequence Diagra...

The problem of mechanically formalizing and proving metatheoretic properties of programming language calculi, type systems, operational semantics, and related formal systems has received considerable attention recently. However, the dual problem of searching for errors in such formalizations has attracted comparatively little attention. In this article, we present αCheck, a bounded model-checke...

Winegrowers and winemakers have always been a special group of producers not only because of their product that can be manipulated from rootstock all the way to final bottling, but also because of their very special language. Winegrowers speak of phylloxera, Pierce's Disease, Botrytis cinerea, canopy management, veraison, anthocyanins and tannins until the average person looks askance at the sp...

In the field of structural operational semantics (SOS), there have been several proposals both for syntactic rule formats guaranteeing the validity of algebraic laws, and for algorithms for automatically generating ground-complete axiomatizations. However, there has been no synergy between these two types of results. This paper takes the first steps in marrying these two areas of research in th...

In this paper a uniform formalization in PVS of various kinds of semantics of imper ative programming language constructs is presented Based on a comprehensive de velopment of xed point theory the denotational semantics of elementary constructs of imperative programming languages are de ned as state transformers These state transformers induce corresponding predicate transformers providing a me...