during 2005-2006, an investigation was carried out on the mites associated with stored rice in guilan province, iran. two species of phytoseiid mites were collected and identified as proprioseiopsis bregetovae (abbasova, 1970) and typhlodromus (anthoseius) transvaalensis (nesbitt, 1951). both are reported here for the first time from iran. the association of these two species with the habitat o...

In the screening trial, among nineteen sugarcane genotypes screened for reaction to rust mite, Abacarus sacchari, only 2 (009-64 and 0961-07) harboured >1 mites /2 cm2 leaf area while remaining all <2 mites/2 entire crop duration. Morphological characters of revealed that interveinal distance, trichome density were found influence A. sacchari negatively. The genotype with high phenol lowe...

Alkaloids in the skin glands of poison frogs serve as a chemical defense against predation, and almost all of these alkaloids appear to be sequestered from dietary arthropods. Certain alkaloid-containing ants have been considered the primary dietary source, but dietary sources for the majority of alkaloids remain unknown. Herein we report the presence of approximately 80 alkaloids from extracts...

lations sometimes develop. Such variations are apparently the result of predators and parasites, climatic differences, varying tree conditions such as tree vigor and the plant growth cycle, all o€ which affect the feeding mites. The effects of temperature and humidity were the only considerations in the study reported here. Climatological conditions were found to vary from grove to grove and fr...

Mites in the genus Chorioptes cause a mild form of skin disease in both domestic and wild ruminants. In July 2006, dermatitis characterized by alopecia, marked lichenification, accumulation of crust, and fissuring was recognized in 14 out of 200 Holstein dairy cattle raised in the cattle farm of the National Institute of Animal Science in Cheonan, Republic of Korea. Skin lesions were distribute...

Developmental stress can alter resource allocation in early life, and in altricial birds with rapid developmental trajectories and high resource demands, nestlings may adjust early resource partitioning to cope with challenging environments. We experimentally manipulated ectoparasite levels in nests and assessed whether ectoparasites affected somatic and physiological development in European st...

Coevolutionary associations between hosts and symbionts (or parasites) are often reflected in correlated patterns of divergence as a consequence of limitations on dispersal and establishment on new hosts. Here we show that a phylogenetic correlation is observed between chaetodactylid mites and their hosts, the long-tongued bees; however, this association manifests itself in an atypical fashion....

To determine the relative importance of mites as a cause of allergic sensitivity and asthma on the western Indian Ocean island of Mauritius, we measured specific IgE antibodies to common inhalant allergens in sera from Mauritians claiming to have allergic symptoms and we examined house dust samples for evidence of mites and their allergens. Seventy-two of the 110 sera tested (65%) contained det...

BACKGROUND Background: Demodex mites are acari that reside in the pilosebaceous unit of the skin and have been associated with skin disorders. OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of Demodex folliculorum (D. folliculorum) mites in polycystic ovary syndrome patients as well as to examine the relationship between Demodex infestation and the presence of acne an...

OBJECTIVE To examine the acaricidal effects of the essential oil of Cymbopogon citratus leaf extract (lemongrass) and ethanolic Azadirachta indica leaf extract (neem) against house dust mites Dermatophagoides farinae (D. farinae) and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (D. pteronyssinus). METHODS Twenty-five adults mites were placed onto treated filter paper that is soaked with plant extract and b...