<p><em>This article aims to explain the history of inculturation process clean culture through toilets in twentieth century Surakarta society. The methodology used this research is historical method using critical approach. Using method, authors analyze toilet a holistic manner, that not affected by socio-political practices. phenomena are analyzed theory hegemony Gramsci and incult...

The purpose of this study was to identify the types impolite utterances uttered by teachers and students in learning process politeness maxims that were violated at SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate, using scale approach determine polite speech. method used research is descriptive qualitative method. This uses three data collection techniques, namely; 1) technique observation (observation). 2) observin...

English talk shows have attracted a large group of audience with their humorous and relaxing features these programmes are not only entertaining but also information-oriented, so the smooth progression host-guest interaction is very important for producers, interactants, audience. However, fact that show interactants do always construct turns collaborative efforts presence dispreferred response...

The purpose of the article is to cover change in concept virtue during COVID-19 pandemic, show its connection with human values and ethics. Virtue highest spiritual quality a person. main virtues include wisdom, courage, justice, moderation, responsiveness, loyalty, modesty, generosity many others that affect all aspects life. Despite recognized value as system moral guidelines, fraught dispute...

In MemoriamDavid Wagenknecht Deborah Swedberg With great sadness, we mark the passing of David who edited SiR for 33 years, from Summer 1977 to 2010. He died on October 12, 2021 after an extended illness. During his editorship, journal flourished, publishing a range voices both inside and adjacent province Romanticism, which had effect broadening deepening field, he accomplished with utmost mod...

In his famous address to Harvard medical students in the fall of 1925, Dr. Frances Peabody stated: " the secret of the care of the patient is in caring for the patient. " While few would argue the wisdom of this beautifully crafted, and often quoted aphorism, medicine struggles to uphold this simple credo. It would seem straightforward enough, and yet repeatedly , and for the most part, unwitti...

In expressing an utterance, a person performs speech act. performing acts, the use of polite language needs to be considered. Not infrequently we feel that have been speaking properly and correctly, but without realizing it don't know whether our is or not. To find out this, can look at using pragmatics. Language politeness, namely through principle politeness in language. This has several maxi...

This is the first part of a two part work on the monadic theory of short orders (embedding neither w1 nor w1*). This part provides the technical groundwork for decidability results. Other applications are possible. ?0. Introduction. A chain is a linearly ordered set. A chain is short iff it embeds neither o)1 nor Oj1. A chain is Specker iff it does not embed any uncountable subchain of the real...

It is, as is familiar, difficult to be precise about what is involved in realism. The realist in us wants to hold to a certain sort of very general view about our place in the world, a view that, as I have put it elsewhere, mixes modesty with presumption.' On the one hand, it is supposed, modestly, that how matters stand in the world, what opinions about it are true, is settled independently of...