In the title compound, C(24)H(18)N(6)O(2)S(3)·H(2)O, the thia-diazole ring makes dihedral angles of 78.00 (13) and 77.27 (13)° with the quinoline ring systems. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked into a two-dimensional network by O-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

The Cd atom in the hydrated title salt, (C(7)H(11)N(2))(2)[CdBr(4)]·H(2)O, exists in an approximately tetra-hedral coordination geometry, with Br-Cd-Br angles in the range 105.52 (3)-111.50 (3)°. The cation, anion and water mol-ecule inter-act by O-H⋯Br, N-H⋯Br and N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a linear chain structure running along the a axis.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(5)H(6)N(3)O(2) (+)·ClO(4) (-)·2C(5)H(5)N(3)O(2)·H(2)O, comprises two symmetry-independent zwitterions, one cation, one perchlorate anion and one water mol-ecule. In the crystal, the three different types of organic entities are linked by N-H⋯O and N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming undulating sheets parallel to (1-10). These sheets are in turn connected b...

In the title compound, C(21)H(20)ClN(5)·H(2)O, the 1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline ring is approximately planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.0795 (7) Å, and it forms a dihedral angle of 7.65 (3)° with the chloro-phenyl ring. In the crystal, the components are linked into chains along the a axis via inter-molecular N-H⋯O, O-H⋯N and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. One of the H atoms of the water mol-ecule is ...

In the current work the kinetics of dehydration of ziprasidone hydrochloride monohydrate was studied by nonisothermal thermogravimetry. Ziprasidone hydrochloride monohydrate was heated from 30 to 150° with a heating rate of 5° per min under nitrogen gas atmosphere and weight loss data were collected. Powder X-ray difraction was used to characterize the solid before and after dehydration. The we...

The effect of hygrothermal conditions (air temperature and relative humidity) on the dehydration of theophylline monohydrate was investigated. Firstly, the equilibrium states of theophylline were investigated. The data from gravimetric analysis at constant temperature and humidity were reported as desorption isotherms. The PXRD analysis was used to identify the different polymorphic forms of th...

Annealing of alpha-lactose monohydrate at 408 K yielded a mixture of this compound with hygroscopic anhydrous alpha-lactose. A powder X-ray diffraction pattern of this mixture was recorded at room temperature. The starting structural model of hygroscopic alpha-lactose was found by a Monte Carlo simulated-annealing method. The final structure was obtained through Rietveld refinements, with soft ...

BACKGROUND Azaheterocycles are an important class of compounds because of their highly potent medicinal activities, and the imidazole subcategory is of special interest in regard to drug discovery research. FINDINGS An expeditious synthetic protocol of 2-aryl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazoles has been accomplished by reacting phenylglyoxal monohydrate, ammonium acetate, and aldehyde under sonication. Fo...

Ethylene glycol (EG) is a sweet-tasting, odorless organic solvent found in many agents, such as anti-freeze. EG is composed of four organic acids: glycoaldehyde, glycolic acid, glyoxylic acid and oxalic acid in vivo. These metabolites are cellular toxins that can cause cardio-pulmonary failure, life-threatening metabolic acidosis, central nervous system depression, and kidney injury. Oxalic aci...

The effect of Tamm-Horsfall protein isolated from urine of healthy subjects on calcium oxalate precipitation was studied in model systems of precipitation. The study was performed using following conditions: concentrations of calcium chloride 10 mmol/l, sodium chloride 150 mmol/l, oxalic acid 300 mumol/l; pH 6.0, and temperature 310 K. The concentration of Tamm-Horsfall protein varied between 1...