نتایج جستجو برای: multimodal analgesia

تعداد نتایج: 51224  

2017
Natesh Prabu Alok Kumar Bharti Ghanshyam Yadav Vaibhav Pandey Yashpal Singh Anil Paswan Bikram Kumar Gupta

Introduction and aims: Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is a fascial plane block providing postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing surgery with infraumbilical incision. This single blind prospective randomized control study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the TAP block for postoperative pain, as part of a multimodal analgesic regimen in patients undergoing TAH. Material and...

2014
Geertrui Dewinter Marc Van de Velde Steffen Fieuws Andre D’Hoore Steffen Rex

BACKGROUND Despite the laparoscopic approach becoming the standard in colorectal surgery, postoperative pain management for minimally invasive surgery is still mainly based on strategies that have been established for open surgical procedures. Patient-controlled epidural and intravenous analgesia are considered standard postoperative analgesia regimens in colorectal surgery. Epidural analgesia ...

Journal: :Current opinion in critical care 2005
F Carli G Mistraletti

Metabolically critical illness can be divided in two phases, acute and prolonged. Whereas the acute or hypermetabolic phase is characterized by elevated circulating concentration of catabolic hormones and substrate utilization to provide energy to vital organs, the prolonged or catabolic phase of critical illness is marked by reduced endocrine stimulation and severe loss of body cell mass. The ...

Journal: :Journal of pain and symptom management 2002
Raymond Sinatra

Management of acute postoperative pain remains suboptimal: nearly 80% of patients report moderate to extreme pain following surgery. New pain management paradigms incorporate multimodal analgesia, using a combination of analgesics throughout the perioperative period to control nociceptive and centrally-stimulated pain. Nonselective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have a role in po...

2017
Anjali Kochhar Kanika Chouhan Pratibha Panjiar Homay Vajifdar

BACKGROUND Gabapentinoids have been used as preemptive analgesics for pain management following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Recently, multimodal analgesic techniques have been found superior to preemptive analgesia alone. AIM The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare a single preoperative dose of pregabalin 150 mg and gabapentin 300 mg for pain relief following laparoscopic cholecyst...

Journal: :Middle East journal of anaesthesiology 2015
Nirmala Jonnavithula Sandeep Garre Sailakshman Pasupuleti Padmaja Durga Dilip Kumar Kulkarni Gopinath Ramachandran

PURPOSE Lumbar laminectomy is a commonly performed procedure in neurosurgical and orthopedic practice. Postoperative pain reliefhelps in early mobilization, initiation of physiotherapy, provides satisfaction to the patients and plays an important role in reducing the morbidity and mortality. This prospective study investigated the simple technique of instillation of wound with bupivacaine and l...

Journal: :British journal of anaesthesia 2008
R Jokela J Ahonen M Tallgren M Haanpää K Korttila

BACKGROUND Multimodal pain management has been suggested to improve postoperative analgesia. In this study, we evaluated the quality of analgesia in women undergoing day-case gynaecological laparoscopic surgery, after premedication with pregabalin 75 mg (P75) or 150 mg (P150), compared with diazepam 5 mg (D5). All patients were given ibuprofen 800 mg orally. METHODS Altogether 90 consenting w...

Journal: :Anesthesia and analgesia 2008
John G McDonnell Gerard Curley John Carney Aoife Benton Joseph Costello Chrisen H Maharaj John G Laffey

BACKGROUND The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is an effective method of providing postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing midline abdominal wall incisions. We evaluated its analgesic efficacy over the first 48 postoperative hours after cesarean delivery performed through a Pfannensteil incision, in a randomized controlled, double-blind, clinical trial. METHODS Fifty women unde...

Journal: :Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 2010
Peter D Hebbard Michael J Barrington Carolyn Vasey

BACKGROUND Recently, ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane blockade for abdominal wall analgesia has been described, and it involves injection of local anesthetic into the transversus abdominis plane. The posterior approach involves injection of local anesthetic in the lateral abdominal wall between the costal margin and the iliac crest and is suitable for postoperative analgesia after ...

2017
Hüseyin Ulaş Pınar Ömer Karaca Fatma Karakoç Rafi Doğan

OBJECTIVE Ibuprofen and pregabalin both have independent positive effects on postoperative pain. The aim of the study is researching effect of 800 mg i.v. ibuprofen in addition to preoperative single dose pregabalin on postoperative analgesia and morphine consumption in posterior lumbar interbody fusion surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS 42 adult ASA I-II physical status patients received 150 mg ...

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