Composites of the Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8 bulk metallic glass, reinforced with up to 30 vol % SiC particles are synthesized and characterized. Results based on x-ray diffraction, optical microscopy, scanning Auger microscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry ~DSC! are presented. During processing of the composites, a TiC layer forms around the SiC particles and Si diffuses into the Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8...

Combinatorial nanocalorimetry and synchrotron x-ray diffraction were combined to study the martensite-austenite (M-A) phase transformation behavior of Ni-Ti-Hf shape memory alloys. A thin-film library of Ni-Ti-Hf samples with a range of compositions was deposited on a parallel nano-scanning calorimeter device using sputter deposition. Crystallization of each amorphous as-deposited sample by loc...

We describe a new synthetic approach to heterogeneous metal-TiO(2) nanomaterials based on conversion of Ti(3+) to hydrous TiO(2) occurring uniquely on the nanostructured metallic surfaces such as Pt, Au, and Ni nanowires and nanoparticles. The TiO(2) growth mechanism was studied by designing an electrochemical cell. A variety of heterogeneous metal-TiO(2) nanostructures, such as segmented meta...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of setting expansion and thermal expansion of the phosphate-bonded investment on the fitness of cast claspsfabricated by a superelastic Ni-Ti alloy. Investment models were made from the columnar stainless-steel model supposed the abutment tooth the various dilusion colloidal silica solutions.Cast clasps were fabricated using by using a s...

Nickel-Titanium (Ni-Ti) alloys are very difficult-to-machine materials causing notable manufacturing problems due to their unique mechanical properties, including superelasticity, high ductility, and severe strain-hardening. In this framework, the aim of this paper is to assess the machinability of Ni-Ti alloys with reference to turning processes in order to realize a reliable and robust in-pro...

Single crystalline SrTiO3 doped with 0.1 wt% Nb was used as a model system to evaluate the role of the Schottky barrier in the resistive switching of perovskites. The Ti bottom electrode formed an ohmic contact in the Ni/Nb:SrTiO3/Ti stack, whereas the Ni top electrode created a strong Schottky barrier, which was reflected in a huge semi-circle in the impedance spectrum of the stack. Bipolar sw...

TiNi alloys are known as good biomaterials for medical applications since they exhibit compatibility with body tissue [1]. However, the possible release of Ni atoms to the body is a typical side effect where it can cause hazards to the operating system. The general interest here is thus to avoid the adverse effect by minimizing the existence of Ni atoms at the biomaterial surface layer. We have...

Ohmic contacts to thin-film CdS/CdTe photovoltaic devices have been formed using a two-layer contact interface of undoped ZnTe (ZnTe) and Cu-doped ZnTe (ZnTe:Cu), followed by Ni or Ti as an outer metallization. Secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) is used to study Cu diffusion within this back-contact structure, and also, to monitor Cu diffusion from the contact into the CdTe. When Ni metalli...

The objective of this work is to understand the structure-property relationships in polycrystalline NiTiPt (Ti 42.7 at.% Ni 7.5 at %Pt) with a composition showing pseudoelasticity at ambient temperatures. Structural characterization of the alloy includes grain size determination and texture analysis while the thermomechanical properties are explored using tensile testing. Variation in heat trea...

T he is sue of The Ca na dian Jour nal of Psy chi a try that you have just opened is for the first time al most com pletely ded i cated to mood dis or ders—not sur pris ingly, per haps, because mood dis or ders have be come a ma jor chal lenge and inter est for both the prac tis ing cli ni cian and the ac a demic re searcher. An in creased life time risk for mood dis or ders has been reported f...