Ureteral obstruction (ureteropelvic or ureterovesical junction obstruction) is frequently diagnosed during the workup investigation of an asymptomatic infant child with upper urinary tract dilatation, commonly identified in a prenatal ultrasound. In older children, recurrent lumbar pain red flag for ureteral obstruction. Although less frequent, hypertension may be initial and only manifestation...

Ingestion of alkaline substances can cause mucosal damage and upper airway obstruction, which is a serious potentially fatal complication. An 80-year-old patient ingested small amount liquid presented to our hospital with burning sensations in the throat. Within two hours arrival, edema epiglottis rapidly worsened excessive secretion, resulting obstruction. We attempted intubate using fiberopti...

Aims and objectives: To compare the intra-operative findings in cases of intestinal obstruction to radiological correlate percentage where finding matched did not match. help with management occult cases, which intraoperative correlate. find causes for obstruction, such as hidden malignancies, ischemic pathology obstruction. assess cause using USG, CT intra operative findings. Materials methods...

encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (eps) is a rare, acquired condition that has been described interchangeablywith peritoneal encapsulation (pe) as well as abdominal cocoon. eps causes complications for peritoneal dialysis (pd) patients. in eps, the small intestine is covered by a fibrotic and inflammatory peritoneal capsule that either partially or completely encases the bowel. for eps, there ...

nutritional status is very important especially in older adults because of its effects on quality of life. phytobezoar, for instance, that can lead to small bowel obstruction has risk factors such as excessive consumption of foods with high fiber content and inadequate chewing. these factors are related to dietary habits. furthermore, aging process and some of related physiologic changes can pr...

background: congenital lobar emphysema, also called infantile lobar emphysema, is a respiratory disease that occurs in infants when air enters the lungs and cannot leave easily. it results from cartilage deficiency and bronchomalacia causing distal air trapping and respiratory distress. in this study, we present a case of endobronchial polyp mimicking congenital lobar emphysema. case presentati...

introduction: a rare case of basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (bscc) of the larynx, which has not been previously reported, is described. case report: a 60-year-old man was presented to the otolaryngology department with progressive dyspnoea and dysphagia to solids for over a period of 1 week. direct laryngoscopy revealed a tumour at the laryngeal aspect of the epiglottis, which prolapsed into ...

PURPOSE To analyze the features of lacrimal drainage system obstruction confirmed during external dacryocystorhinostomy surgeries and report the surgical outcomes. METHODS We reviewed the medical records of a total of 769 cases who underwent external dacryocystorhinostomy for primary lacrimal drainage obstruction between 2005 and 2014. Data about detailed location and extent of obstruction we...