A complaint has been lodged against an occupational physician, claiming pro-management bias and substandard care. How should he/she be judged for professional accountabil-ity? Indeed, what are the useful benchmarks to apply for performance appraisal? • A worker who is stressed at work exhibits early signs of depression. Should informing the managers and supervisors be a necessary part of the re...

I n January 1990, clinicians, educators, and researchers met at the Directions for the Future Symposium in San Diego to delineate, discuss, and debate a wide range of economic, political, and social issues that are influencing the evolution of occupational therapy practice and education. By examining these factors in an open and thorough way, therapists believe they will be able to develop proa...

BACKGROUND The dangers of long-term sickness absence and worklessness are well recognized. In the UK, the occupational health (OH) community was challenged to seek new partners to support health in working age people. A National Health Service OH service and Leicestershire general practice set up a pilot clinic to provide work-related health advice in primary care. AIMS To recruit 100 patient...

The practice of occupational medicine has been portrayed as being fraught with ethical conflict and yet this problem has received little systematic study. A question and case study survey of a randomly selected cohort of members of the American Occupational Medical Association has been performed to examine the extent and nature of this problem in occupational medicine practice in the United Sta...

Adefinition of surveillance is as follows: “surveillance (ser-vâ lens) noun. 1. Close observation of a person or group, especially one under suspicion. 2. The act of observing or the condition of being observed” (The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 3rd edition, Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992). The term “surveillance” is derived from the French word meaning “to watch over”....

conclusions all healthcare personnel, particularly nurses working in chcs and fhcs found occupational safety to be insufficient as related to protective and supportive activities. results according to the evaluations of all the medical personnel, the mean ± sd of total score of the oss was 3.57 ± 0.98; of the oss’s subscales, the mean ± sd of the health screening and registry systems was 2.76 ±...

People with spinal cord injuries secondary to gunshot wounds present with many unique occupational challenges in terms of their overall health and well-being, and often live in violent cultures that limit occupational performance. Further awareness and understanding of this subgroup can enable occupational therapists to develop appropriate strategies needed to address the many challenges faced ...