Light rail systems are sustainable, energy-efficient, and eco-friendly alternatives to public transport that can offer solutions increasing traffic density. As a solution congestion, Akcaray, the first transportation light system in Kocaeli, was launched by Ulasımpark Kocaeli 2017. In this study, operational efficiency service level performance of 12 trams belonging 4 bus lines interact with Ak...

In an increasingly fast-paced world, emerging mobility demands must be met by competitive services that are in line with the principles of sustainable transportation concepts. It is not possible to know exactly what solution future will be, but it certain require a reduction car use. A dramatic increase energy prices have impact on sector, making public attractive large numbers people could red...

In this paper we propose an efficient numerical technique for solving fractional initial value problems. It is based on the Bernstein polynomials. We derive an explicit form for the Bernstein operational matrix of fractional order integration. Numerical results are presented. In order to show the efficiency of the presented method, we compare our results with some operational matrix techniques.

In this article, a new numerical method based on triangular functions for solving  nonlinear stochastic differential equations is presented. For this, the stochastic operational matrix of triangular functions for It^{o} integral are determined. Computation of presented method is very simple and attractive. In addition, convergence analysis and numerical examples that illustrate accuracy and eff...

This paper presents comparative analysis of photovoltaic systems (PVS) and propose practical techniques to improve operational efficiency of the PVS. The best engineering and construction practices for PVS are identified and field oriented recommendation are made. Comparative analysis of central and string inverter based, as well as 600 and 1000VDC PVS are performed. In addition, direct current...