Construction sludge frequently has high alkalinity after its generation or during the intermediate treatment process. The aim of this study is to experimentally investigate potential combining accelerated carbonation and a paper ash-based stabilizer (PSAS) neutralize construction in short period improve strength for use as recycled material. experimental results indicate that addition PSAS sign...

BACKGROUND Oesophageal acid neutralization with antacids depends on the duration of oesophageal antacid exposure and acid neutralizing capacity. A gum that releases antacid as it is chewed could take advantage of both mechanisms to enhance heartburn relief. METHODS Twenty-four subjects were crossed over to four regimens: placebo, chewable antacid tablets (1000 mg CaCO3), lower dose gum (600 m...

Drug delivery system is an amazing tool which widely used for drug protection and its controlled release in order to enhance bioavailability, reduce side effects therefore improve overall therapy. Hydrogels have been attracted great attention as carriers due their physicochemical properties, similarity the living tissues biocompatibility. One group of pH sensitive hydrogels are based on poly(me...

A new technique--partial denaturation of DNA in equilibrium CsCl density gradients at pH 11.4--is used to determine the distribution of intermediate states in the melting of mouse DNA. When the technique is applied in the preparative ultracentrifuge, the DNA is fractionated according to stability. Neutralization of the partially denatured fractions results in the recovery of most of the DNA in ...

A previously undescribed species of human leukocyte, or alpha, interferon is present in the serum of many patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. It was shown to be alpha-interferon by neutralization with specific antiserums, affinity column chromatography, and antiviral activity on bovine cells. However, 23 of 30 interferon samples tested were inactivated by incubation at pH 2, a character...

-A procedure for analyzing the input-output controllability of single-input single-output (SISO) systems is presented. This procedure is applied to a pH neutralization process which must be redesigned to get acceptable controllability. It is found that more or less heuristic design rules given in the literature follow directly. The key steps in the analysis are to consider disturbances and to s...

The use of synthetic coagulants is not regarded as suitable due to health and economic considerations. Studies were carried out in laboratory scale on deionised water containing synthetic turbidity of kaolinite. Experiments were carried out in four turbidity ranges: 10, 50, 500, 1000 (NTU) and the pH range 5-8. The efficiency of moringa oleifera seed extract and polyaluminum chloride was examin...

Flaviviruses bud into the endoplasmic reticulum and are transported through the secretory pathway, where the mildly acidic environment triggers particle rearrangement and allows furin processing of the prM protein to pr and M. The peripheral pr peptide remains bound to virus at low pH and inhibits virus-membrane interaction. Upon exocytosis, the release of pr at neutral pH completes virus matur...

A genetic algorithm (GA) based recurrent fuzzy neural network modeling method for dynamic nonlinear chemical process is presented. The dynamic recurrent fuzzy neural network (RFNN) is constructed in terms of Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. The consequent part is comprised of the dynamic neurons with output feedback. The number and the parameters of membership functions in the premise part are optimi...