Abstract. Some obstacles create vulnerable situations in financial market. Overcome this unexpected situation, it is essential to reform the financial market by measuring the risk of share market. This project investigates the sensitivity of radial basis functions to construct different volatility surface by radial basis function approaches to understand the risk of share market. Different type...

A probabilistic technique for the joint estimation of background and sources in high-energy astrophysics is described. Bayesian probability theory is applied to gain insight into the coexistence of background and sources through a probabilistic two-component mixture model, which provides consistent uncertainties of background and sources. The present analysis is applied to ROSAT PSPC data (0.1-...

We present a composite method for landmark-guided surface matching and volumetric non-rigid registration, with an application to prostate biopsy. The two-step method, based primarily on finite element and thin-plate spline techniques, consists of a boundary matching process, followed by a volumetric warping step. In practice, the boundary matching method allows for registration of anatomical su...

This paper presents a ModifiedVariational Splines Fitting (MVSF) algorithm for surface reconstruction using thin plate splines on scattered patches or points of originally smooth surfaces. In particular, a more accurate derivation of the discrete equations for the energy corresponding to the thin plate model is introduced. The results obtained on simulated data show that the proposed algorithm ...

This review paper illustrates the main normal and superconducting state properties of magnesium diboride, a material known since early 1950's, but recently discovered to be superconductive at a remarkably high critical temperature Tc=40K for a binary compound. What makes MgB2 so special? Its high Tc, simple crystal structure, large coherence lengths, high critical current densities and fields, ...

In this paper, we present a new approach for hand-written character and digit recognitions based on shape descriptor and the Hausdorff Context. We start at finding the corresponding points between two shapes by using a modified shape context. We then use these correspondences as key geometric points for shape alignment with the Thin Plate Spline (TPS) model. After the transformation has been ap...

Mixed-valence perovskite manganites (Re 1−x A x MnO 3 where Re=rare earth, A=alkaline earth) provide a unique opportunity to study the relationships between the structure and the magnetotransport properties due to an interplay among charge carriers, magnetic coupling, orbital ordering and structural distortion. This makes these compounds very exciting from both the basic research and from the t...

The DRM based procedures are sensitive to the selection of the function used in the DRM approximation, and hence the Dual Reciprocity Method Multi Domain approach (DRM-MD) encounters the same drawback. For 3D problems, there is no information available on the performance of DRM-MD using different approximation functions. Here, the accuracy of two DRM-MD codes that solve the Poisson and the adve...

Common elastic registration schemes based on landmarks and radial basis functions (RBFs) such as thin-plate splines or multiquadrics are global. Here, we introduce radial basis functions with compact support for elastic registration of medical images which have an improved locality, i.e. which allow to constrain elastic deformations to image parts where required. We give the theoretical backgro...

Radial basis function interpolation has attracted a lot of interest in recent years. For popular choices, for example thin plate splines, this problem has a variational formulation, i.e. the interpolant minimizes a semi-norm on a certain space of radial functions. This gives rise to a function space, called the native space. Every function in this space has the property that the semi-norm of an...