The phenomenon of consolidation is studied in various fields scientific knowledge, which reflected the methodological approaches to its research: sociobiological, sociological, anthropological, political, socio-psychological. Solidarity (consolidation) interpreted as a mechanism, condition, form, level, sign/property socio-political existence society. In extreme variants it can lead totalitaria...

The Philippines as an archipelago is a multilingual community, thus, analyzing discourses are advantageous to its scholars. Hence, the researchers extracted respondents’ in their online classes and investigated types patterns of code switching occurences among 9 teachers through qualitative quantitative analyses. They adapted typology by Poplack (1980) Myers-Scotton (1989). classified into tag,...