It is clear that generational replacement is one of the main driving forces for social and political change in liberal democracies. While there is considerable consensus about the observation that the political attitudes and behaviors of young people differ significantly from those of earlier cohorts, there is disagreement about how this observation should be interpreted. Some authors worry abo...

Electronic government or e-government has long been known as a breakthrough of a new form of communication and transaction between the government and citizens, the government and industries, and among the government agencies. Simply, e-government is meant not only to help the government to accomplish its daily administrative activities but also to provide an easier way to communicate with exter...

We study political activism by several interest groups with private signals. When their ideological distance to the policymaker is small, a “low-trust” regime prevails: agents frequently lobby even when it is unwarranted, taking advantage of the conŽ rmation provided by others’ activism; conversely, the policymaker responds only to generalized pressure. When ideological distance is large, a “hi...