نتایج جستجو برای: polychlorinated dibenzofurans

تعداد نتایج: 7002  

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1973
W B Crummett R H Stehl

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1991
M A Kamrin L J Fischer

A workshop on the Human Health Impacts of Halogenated Biphenyls and Related Compounds was held to assess the state of current research on these chemicals and to make recommendations for future studies. Participants discussed results from laboratory animal experiments on PCBs, PBBs, dioxins, and dibenzofurans which demonstrate a common mode of toxicological action while also revealing large vari...

2011
M. Sedak M. Đokić D. Vratarić Zorka Knežević Maja Đokić

polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD), whereas 135 congeners belong to the group of polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDF). Figure 1 shows general structures of PCCD and PCDF. Dioxins are widespread contaminants with no specific usage and they are not produced. They mostly appear as unwanted byproducts of different industrial processes, combustion in waste incineration, and in the production o...

Journal: :Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology 2004
T Kunisue M Watanabe H Iwata A Subramanian I Monirith T B Minh R Baburajendran T S Tana P H Viet M Prudente S Tanabe

In this study, concentrations of dioxins and related compounds (DRCs)--such as polychlorinated dibenzo- p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans, and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls--were found in human breast milk from women living near dumping sites of municipal waste and reference sites in India, Cambodia, Vietnam, and the Philippines during 1999 to 2000. DRCs were detected in all human b...

2006
Sonomi Nakajima Yasuaki Saijo Shizue Kato Seiko Sasaki Akiko Uno Nobuo Kanagami Hironori Hirakawa Tsuguhide Hori Kazuhiro Tobiishi Takashi Todaka Yuji Nakamura Satoko Yanagiya Yasuhito Sengoku Takao Iida Fumihiro Sata Reiko Kishi

Several studies have shown that prenatal and/or postnatal background-level exposure to environmental chemicals, such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dioxins, induces adverse effects on the neurodevelopment of children. However, other studies have not detected any harmful influences on neurodevelopment. Furthermore, except in western countries, no developmental tests have been carried ou...

2009
Richard Y. Wang Ram B. Jain Amy F. Wolkin Carol H. Rubin Larry L. Needham

OBJECTIVES In this study we evaluated the concentrations of selected persistent organic pollutants in a sample of first-time pregnant females residing in the United States and assessed differences in these concentrations in all pregnant females during gestation. METHODS We reviewed demographic and laboratory data for pregnant females participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examinat...

Journal: :Chemosphere 2005
Chiu-Yueh Yang Mei-Lin Yu How-Ran Guo Te-Jen Lai Chen-Chin Hsu George Lambert Yueliang Leon Guo

BACKGROUND Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and related compounds such as polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polychlorinated dibenzo-dioxins (PCDDs) alter sexual maturation and endocrine function in animals. In 1978-1979, a mass poisoning occurred in central Taiwan from cooking oil contaminated by heat-degraded PCBs and oxidated compounds PCDFs. We tested the hypothesis that in utero exp...

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