Ultrafine aluminum and boron powders have been identified as very promising fuels as part of energetic materials formulations. However, the large specific surface area that gives these powders a high reactivity also makes them particularly difficult to maintain in an unoxidized state. They also agglomerate easily during compounding processes. The coating of the particles by a polymer could offe...

The increased environmental consciousness has raised a discussion about saving natural resources, which has led to an emerging interest in the development of sustainable materials with high performance. Polysaccharide biopolymers from renewable resources, for instance, are a great alternative to replace oil-based polymers since they have a lower cradle to grave energy use and greenhouse gas emi...

Photoinduced surface-initiated single electron transfer living radical polymerization (SET-LRP) is a versatile technique for the preparation of polymer brushes. The vast diversity of compatible functional groups, together with a high end-group fidelity that enables precise control of the architecture, makes this approach an effective tool for tuning the properties of surfaces. We report the app...

Polymer nanocomposites exhibit versatility in their mechanical and structural features predominantly due to the huge surface area provided by nanoparticles. Interaction of nanoparticles with polymer matrix selectively dictates applications suitable for a particular nanocomposite system. Novel hybrid polymer-derived materials based on grafted (NPs) can either be mixed or self-suspended without p...

Objective(s): Carbon nanotube (CNT) has been widely applied at molecular and cellular levels due to its exceptional properties. Studies based on conjugation of CNTs with biological molecules indicated that biological activity is preserved. Polyethylenimine (PEI) is explored in designing novel gene delivery vectors due to its ability to condense plasmid DNA through electrostatic attraction. In t...

In this paper, we demonstrate the first use of a catecholic initiator for surface-initiated polymerization (SIP) from metal surfaces to create antifouling polymer coatings. A new bifunctional initiator inspired by mussel adhesive proteins was synthesized, which strongly adsorbs to Ti and 316L stainless steel (SS) substrates, providing an anchor for surface immobilization of grafted polymers. Su...

The aim of the research work was to chemically modify guargum (GG) as a pH sensitive co-polymer and formulating intestinal targeting ESO nanoparticles (NPs) using the synthesized co-polymer. Poly acrylamide-grafted-guar gum (PAAm-g-GG) co-polymer was synthesized by free radical polymerization. Chemical modification of PAAm-g-GG by alkaline hydrolysis results in formation of a pH-sensitive co-po...

Polymer brushes are macromolecular structures with polymer chains tethered to a surface resembling brush. They have shown variety of uses in biological applications. Because the nature crafted polymers, functionalized surfaces exhibit unique functions such as low friction, altered adhesion, protein binding and selective adsorption. Functionalization can be controlled by changing parameters graf...

In our study, we aimed to synthesize novel grafted hyaluronic acid with cationic biodegradable polymer, poly (N-vinyl imidazole) (PVI), through free radical polymerization using potassium persulfate as initiator. The effect of various grafting factors including initiator and monomer concentrations, reaction time and temperature was studied on the percentage of grafting parameters such as; graft...

"Grafting to" polymeric nanostructures or surfaces is a simple and versatile approach to achieve functionalization. Herein, we describe the formation of mixed polymer-grafted nanoparticles through a supramolecular "grafting to" method that exploits multiple hydrogen-bonding interactions between the thymine (T)-containing cores of preformed micelles and the complementary nucleobase adenine (A) o...