Natriuretic Peptide: A Probable Culprit in Prevention of Primary Cardiovascular Diseases Using β-Blockers To the Editor: This letter refers to “The Value of N-Terminal Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in Determining Antihypertensive Benefit: Observations From the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial (ASCOT)” by Welsh et al1 The 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood p...

Prosomatostatin (pro-SS) is a peptide of 92 amino acids which contains the extensively studied somatostatin (SS) 1-28 and SS 1-14 at the C terminus. Little is known about the N-terminal part of pro-SS. In previous studies, using a radioimmunoassay against pro-SS 20-36 (sequence deduced from human cDNA sequence) we have identified a peptide with a molecular mass of approximately 8000 daltons in ...

Background/Aims: Renalase is a recently discovered flavoprotein involved in regulation of blood pressure. Altered renalase levels have been found in blood of patients with end stage renal disease. The antihypertensive effect of circulating renalase is attributed to putative FADdependent monoamine oxidase activity demonstrated by some authors. Being synthesized as an intracellular flavoprotein r...

OBJECTIVE To detect exogenous recombinant human GH (rhGH) abuse in female athletes. DESIGN GH-dependent markers were assayed in serum of 100 female athletes (control group) and in a subgroup of nine female subjects treated with rhGH (0.09 IU/kg body weight, 6 days/week for 3 weeks). METHODS Cut-off values (mean+2 s.d.) for IGF1, N-terminal propeptide of type III procollagen (PIIINP) and C-t...

can predict cardiac failure after cardiac surgery. Circ J 2007; 71: 79–83 20 Kerbaul F, Giorgi R, Oddoze C, et al. High concentrations of N-BNP are related to non-infectious severe SIRS associated with cardiovascular dysfunction occurring after off-pump coronary artery surgery. Br J Anaesth 2004; 93: 639–44 21 Guerin V, Ayed SB, Varnous S, et al. Release of brain natriuretic-related peptides (B...

Lactococcus garvieae BCC 43578 produces a novel class II bacteriocin, garvieacin Q (GarQ), 70 amino acids in length and containing a 20-amino-acid N-terminal leader peptide. It is cleaved at the Gly-Gly site to generate the mature GarQ (5,339 Da), which is especially inhibitory against Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19115 and other L. garvieae strains.

BACKGROUND Collagen biomarkers may correlate with incident heart failure (HF) and its subtypes. We hypothesized that circulating procollagen type III N-terminal propeptide (PIIINP) and collagen type I carboxy-terminal telopeptide (ICTP) predict incident HF. METHODS AND RESULTS We used a stratified sampling design in a multiethnic sample of 3187 subjects, initially aged 45 to 84 years and free...

BACKGROUND The utility of insulinlike growth factor (IGF) axis and collagen markers for a growth hormone (GH) doping test in sport depends on their stability and reproducibility. We sought to determine short-term within-subject variability of these markers in a large cohort of healthy individuals. METHODS We measured IGF-I, IGF binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3), acid labile subunit (ALS), and the c...

Background Hypertension is the second most common cause of maternal death in world. Predicting occurrence preeclampsia (PE) complications needed to optimize management. Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) a polypeptide, secreted by cardiac ventricular myocytes. Research linking N-Terminal Pro B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) levels with has never been conducted Indonesia. The aim study evalua...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Recent studies have demonstrated the usefulness of biochemical markers of collagen turnover as markers of myocardial fibrosis in various diseases. In this study, we hypothesized that increased collagen markers in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) were correlated with diastolic function at rest and diastolic functional reserve during exercise. SUBJECTS A...