OBJECTIVES To assess if tai chi, a traditional Chinese form of exercise, could improve proprioception in old people and if the effects of tai chi on proprioception are more evident than other exercise forms in the elderly. METHODS By detecting the threshold of passive movement, ankle and knee joint kinaesthesis was measured in 21 elderly long term tai chi practitioners (TC group), 20 elderly ...

Background. Fatigue is one of the factors causing disturbance in proprioception which can be manifested in two ways: general and local. Due to the important role of cervical proprioception on body stability and posture, research on the effects of general fatigue on proprioception helps to better understand its mechanism and to improve the strategies to prevent injury. Therefore, the aim of this...

Traditional, hospital-based stroke rehabilitation can be labor-intensive and expensive. Furthermore, outcomes from rehabilitation are inconsistent across individuals and recovery is hard to predict. Given these uncertainties, numerous technological approaches have been tested in an effort to improve rehabilitation outcomes and reduce the cost of stroke rehabilitation. These techniques include b...

To localize one's hand, i.e., to find out its position with respect to the body, humans may use proprioceptive information or visual information or both. It is still not known how the CNS combines simultaneous proprioceptive and visual information. In this study, we investigate in what position in a horizontal plane a hand is localized on the basis of simultaneous proprioceptive and visual info...

A standard definition of proprioception is “sensing the motion and position of the body”. [1] Our bodies are equipped with several independent, yet interrelated mechanisms to sense and provide this necessary information. Specialized nerve endings are present in the soft tissues of the musculoskeletal system which interact with the central nervous system to coordinate our body movements, postura...

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This review explores how proprioceptive sensory information is organized at spinal cord levels as it relates to a sense of body position and movement. The topic is considered in an historical context and develops a different framework that may be more in tune with current views of sensorimotor processing in other central nervous system structures. The dorsal spinocerebellar tract (DSCT) system ...

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) leads to the damage of all joint components, with consequent proprioceptive impairment leading a decline in balance and an increase risk falls. This study was aimed at assessing postural stability proprioception patients knee OA, relation between severity OA functional performance. Thirty-eight were recruited. classified Kellgren–Lawrence score. Postural assessed double...