This study empirically examines the effect of copyright piracy reduction on writers’ creative productivity and customer care efforts using data from a digital publishing firm.

ABSTRACT Scopus and Web of Science were used to evaluate papers on Physical Education worldwide in Brazil. Most documents are published the USA England, Brazil being 6th largest. Brazilians tend publish Countries with a higher % Q1 journals have top 10% cited documents. countries increase their Top score when publishing open access, while decreases. Differentiation between country clusters is d...

Journal publications of randomized controlled trials ("literature") have so far formed the basis for evidence of the effects of pharmaceuticals and biologicals. In the last decade, progressively accumulating evidence has shown that literature is affected by reporting bias with evident implications for the reliability of any decision based on literature or its derivatives such as research synthe...

Becker's notion of art worlds "examines the relationships among creators, distribution networks, art works, and society" ​ (Alexander, 2003, pg. 67). Becker also argues that every aspect of the art world is shaped by the whole system that produces them"”art is a collective activity and a process, not just a finished product. The production of culture perspective also sees how art is created, pr...

انحراف در رهبری جامعه نوپای اسلامی منجر به انحراف در احکام و سیاست‏ها شد. مسلمانان که در عصر پیامبر طبق دستورات قرآن و آموزه‏های نبوی عمل می‏کردند، با رفتارهایی از سوی حاکمان مواجه شدند که در تناقض با کتاب و سنت نبوی بود و بتدریج عنوان سنت یافت و مقبولیت عامه را بدست آورد. این رفتارها در قالب احکام عبادی، سیاسی، اقتصادی و اجتماعی قابل بحث و بررسی است. در مقابل سنتهای غلط که بدعت نامیده می‏شوند،...

E-books and e-readers are a publishing industry phenomenon. In 2011, e-book sales surpassed both paperback and hardback sales (Bosman 2012b). Because of this evolution, opponents of e-readers have predicted the death of reading. The death of reading is not imminent. However, the nature of reading is in flux as a generation of readers adjusts to reading from a computer screen rather than physica...