In 3-pulse ESEEM and the original 4-pulse HYSCORE, nuclei with large modulation depth (k approximately 1) suppress spectral peaks from nuclei with weak modulations (k approximately 0). This cross suppression can impede the detection of the latter nuclei, which are often the ones of interest. We show that two extended pulse sequences, 5-pulse ESEEM and 6-pulse HYSCORE, can be used as experimenta...

This paper describes and discusses the results of tests carried out on two families of PDM (Pulse Duration Modulation) AM transmitters. A variety of tests have been done using two tone techniques to evaluate the transmitters for linearity. Testing was carried out both into a 50 ohm resistive load and into a bandpass load to simulate the effects of a limited bandwidth antenna as proposed by USA ...

We have conducted the research project named “HighTech Research Center Project” at Waseda University, which is supported by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. In this project, a laser photo-cathode rf-gun with 1.6 acceleration cells with Mg cathode has been installed for production of low emittance and short bunched electron beam. Main parts of rf source for the...

In this chapter, the performance improvement obtained from phase modulation (PM) and filtering on return-to-zero (RZ) signal format at the transmitter is investigated. The primary purpose is to understand the mechanism of each type of PM that leads to performance improvement relative to the RZ signal format with no PM. Three types of phase modulation on an RZ pulse train are considered in this ...

Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) signals have wide applications in different field as communication and control systems. This paper introduces a design of a Micro Blaze soft core processor system that can be accommodated to act as PWM system. The designed processor system is programmed in C language to act as PWM system. The obtained results are traced on chip scope integrated logic analyzer and on...

We investigate the possibility of using a real-axis spatial light modulator (SLM) to realize complexamplitude modulation with full coverage over the unit circle. The real-axis SLM produces a pixelated bipolar-amplitude wavefront. Each pixel is basically a spatial pulse width with the signal information being carried by the pulse’s amplitude. Data streams generated in this manner have real and i...

To reduce the high-order harmonics produced by the high-power pulse width modulated (PWM) converters, selective harmonic elimination (SHE) scheme is commonly used due to its superior harmonic performance at low switching frequency. This Project proposes an active compensation method through the PWM control of SHE phase angle. An application example on a high-power PWM current-source rectifier (...

Ultrahigh-speed optical interconnects are essential to future cloud computing. Further increase in optical transmission speed has been hindered by power consumption and limited bandwidth resources, for which integrated optical transceivers using advanced modulation formats, such as pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM), are a promising solution. We report 80 Gb∕s PAM operation of a silicon microring...

Linear Frequency Modulation (LFM) waveform becomes widespread in modern pulse compression radar systems in order to improve its target range resolution capability. Conventional LFM based on varying the waveform frequency linearly within the radar pulse width which leads to high Auto Correlation Function (ACF) with limited compression ratio (CR) and side lobe level (SLL). This paper proposed Opt...

The DC motor is an important part of an equipment in many industrial applications requiring variable speed and load characteristics due to its ease of controllability. Nowadays, there are lots of good-quality motor speed controllers on the market. However, their costs are relatively high. A speed controller with both low cost and good performance will be highly marketable, especially for small ...