The precious irrigation is great significance for arid and semiarid area. According to the special environment of greenhouse, a fuzzy control algorithm was proposed to make an optimal irrigation strategy based on the actual measured soil humidity during the whole plant growth process. The fuzzy control system had two inputs (soil humidity error and its rate) and one output (water level differen...

Abstract The Pythagorean fuzzy sets are more robust than and intuitionistic in dealing with the problems involving uncertainty. To compare two sets, distance measures play a crucial role. In this paper, we have proposed some novel for using t-conorms. We also discussed their various desirable properties. With help of suggested measures, introduced new knowledge sets. Through numerical compariso...

This short note describes a development of the traditional Pythagorean tree fractal to produce interesting three-dimensional structures based on cubes rather than squares. Adding a 90˚rotation at each bifurcation encourages three-dimensional growth, creating increasingly artistic shapes as the branching angle decreases. 1. Pythagorean box trees The Pythagorean tree is a plane fractal constructe...

A Pythagorean triple is a triple of positive integers a,b,c ∈ N+ satisfying a2 + b2 = c2. Is it true that, for any finite coloring of N+, at least one Pythagorean triple must be monochromatic? In other words, is the Diophantine equation X2 +Y 2 = Z2 regular? This problem has been open since several decades, even restricted to 2-colorings. In this note, we introduce partial morphisms, which are ...

Minkowski Pythagorean hodograph curves are polynomial curves with polynomial speed, measured with respect to Minkowski norm. Curves of this special class are particularly well suited for representing medial axis transforms of planar domains. In the present paper we generalize this polynomial class to a rational class of curves in Minkowski 3-space. We show that any rational Minkowski Pythagorea...

As an extension of Pythagorean fuzzy sets and linguistic term sets, (PFSs) are powerful to describe decision-making information quantificational qualitatively, which have received much scholars’ attention. The purpose this paper is propose a new multiple attribute group (MAGDM) approach with (PFL) information. To end, we firstly analyze the drawbacks existing operations PFL numbers opera...

The inventory problem associated with trade credit is a popular topic in which interest income and interest payments are important issues. Most studies related to trade credit assume that the interest rate is both fixed and predetermined. However, in the real market, many factors such as financial policy, monetary policy and inflation, may affect the interest rate. Moreover, within the environm...

in this paper, we propose a new full-fuzzy video ratecontrol algorithm (rca) for variable bit rate (vbr) videoapplications. the proposed rca provides high qualitycompressed video with a low degree computational complexity.by controlling the quantization parameter (qp) on a picturebasis, it produces vbr video bit streams. the proposed rcahas been implemented on the jm h.264/avc video codec andth...