<p>We elaborate in this paper a new structure Pythagorean fuzzy<br />$N$-soft groups which is the generalization of intuitionistic />soft group initiated by Karaaslan 2013. In />N-soft sets concepts fuzzy sets, soft N-soft soft<br />sets, are<br />generalized. We also talk about some elementary basic and<br />operations on with assistance of<br />illusi...

Complex numbers can capture compound features and convey multifaceted information; thereby providing means for solving complicated problems. In this paper, we combine the degree of membership and a degree of non-membership of members of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets via complex numbers to characterize these fuzzy sets. This approach enables extending several concepts such as classical fuzzy sets, P...

Shutting down a link for the purposes of a scheduled routine maintenance does cause the forwarding path to change. If these changes are not done in a required order will cause not only transient micro loops but also an overload in some links. Currently, some ISP operators use a graceful link shutdown procedure by first setting up the Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) link metric to MAX_METRIC − 1...

The Pythagorean hodograph (PH) curves are polynomial parametric curves whose hodograph (derivative) components satisfy the Pythagorean condition. Lots of research works had been done with PH curves relevant topics due that PH curves own many remarkable properties, e.g., its offset curves have exact rational representations. In this paper, ball curves with rational polynomial offset are studied....

We construct a piecewise onto 3-to-1 dynamical system on the positive quadrant of the unit circle, such that for rational points (which correspond to normalized Primitive Pythagorean Triples), the associated ternary expansion is finite, and is equal to the address of the PPT on Barning’s [9] ternary tree of PPTs, while irrational points have infinite expansions. The dynamical system is conjugat...