Several trace elements are essential micronutrients and are required for various body functions and well being of the immune system. The deficiencies of trace elements and infectious diseases often coexist and exhibit complex interactions. Several trace elements such as selenium, zinc, copper, manganese, etc. have immunomodulatory functions and thus influence the susceptibility to the course an...

Abstract Quartz-diorites, monzogranites and pegmatites are the main rock units in studied area. The occur as zoned pockets within with zonal arrangement: border, wall, intermediate, core zones. wall zone have enrichment of radioactive RREs-bearing minerals. K-feldspar, plagioclase quartz essential minerals, whereas uranothorite, columbite, zircon, xenotime, monazite, sphalerite pyrite accessori...

Background: Accumulation or deficiency of trace elements can occur in hemodialysis patients and it increases risk of cardiovascular or other organs disorders. Special ions levels such as sodium and bicarbonate in dialysis fluid are accurately regulated but the remaining elements are not regularly measured. Aluminum and lead belong to the biologic performance free heavy metals .They also has a t...

Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive, neurodegenerative disorder with motor and non-motor signs and symptoms. PD is caused by idiopathic degeneration of dopamine-producing cells in the substantia nigra, located in the midbrain. Recently, Trace elements have been recognized to play an important role in the development of Parkinson’s disease (PD). The aim of this review ...