نتایج جستجو برای: reclamation drought index

تعداد نتایج: 427627  

M. Elhaeesahar M. Masoudi

The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) is a widely used drought index to provide good estimations of the intensity, magnitude and spatial extent of droughts. The objective of this study was to analyze the spatial pattern of drought by SPI index. In this paper, patterns of drought hazard in Khuzestan are evaluated according to the data of 17 weather stations during data recording. The influe...

2010
R. DAÑKO

Reclamation of used moulding and core sands is defined as a treatment of waste refractory materials allowing to recover at least one component of properties similar to the properties of the new component and to reuse it for casting moulds and core production. In traditional technologies of casting moulds and core production on the basis of high-silica sands with binding agent addition, the recl...

Journal: :تولید گیاهان زراعی 0

in order to evaluate the utilization ability of drought resistance indices such as: yield index (yi), yield stability index (ysi), stress susceptibility index (ssi), tolerance (tol), mean productivity (mp), geometric mean productivity (gmp) and stress tolerance index (sti) in sunflower hybrids, three separate experiments were conducted as randomized complete block design at the research field o...

2013
Ning Zhang Yang Hong Qiming Qin Lin Zhu

In this article, the performance of the Visible and Shortwave infrared Drought Index (VSDI), a drought index recently developed and validated in Oklahoma, United States, is further explored and validated in China. The in-situ measured soil moisture from 585 weather stations across China are used as ground-truth data, and five commonly used drought indices are compared with VSDI for surface drou...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2016
Markus Enenkel Caroline Steiner Thomas Mistelbauer Wouter Dorigo Wolfgang Wagner Linda M. See Clement Atzberger Stefan Schneider Edith Rogenhofer

Governments, aid organizations and researchers are struggling with the complexity of detecting and monitoring drought events, which leads to weaknesses regarding the translation of early warnings into action. Embedded in an advanced decision-support framework for Doctors without Borders (Médecins sans Frontières), this study focuses on identifying the added-value of combining different satellit...

2001
ELEANOR J. BURKE SIMON J. BROWN NIKOLAOS CHRISTIDIS

Meteorological drought in the Hadley Centre global climate model is assessed using the Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI), a commonly used drought index. At interannual time scales, for the majority of the land surface, the model captures the observed relationship between the El Niño–Southern Oscillation and regions of relative wetness and dryness represented by high and low values of the PDS...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2015
Sergio Vicente-Serrano Daniel Cabello Miquel Tomás-Burguera Natalia Martín-Hernández Santiago Beguería Cesar Azorin-Molina Ahmed El Kenawy

We analyzed potential land degradation processes in semiarid regions worldwide using long time series of remote sensing images and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) for the period 1981 to 2011. The objectives of the study were to identify semiarid regions showing a marked decrease in potential vegetation activity, indicative of the occurrence of land degradation processes, and t...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2019

In this study, drought characteristics of Arak, Bandar Anzali, Tabriz, Tehran, Rasht, Zahedan, Shiraz and Kerman stations during the statistical period of 1956 to 2015 were studied by Reconnaissance Drought Index (RDI) and Standardized Precipitation Index. Precipitation and temperature data were needed to calculate RDI. Precipitation data was also required to estimate SPI. In this study, Drinc ...

Journal: :Water Resources Research 2014

2016
Sara Vicca Manuela Balzarolo Iolanda Filella André Granier Mathias Herbst Alexander Knohl Bernard Longdoz Martina Mund Zoltan Nagy Krisztina Pintér Serge Rambal Jan Verbesselt Aleixandre Verger Achim Zeileis Chao Zhang Josep Peñuelas

Severe droughts strongly impact photosynthesis (GPP), and satellite imagery has yet to demonstrate its ability to detect drought effects. Especially changes in vegetation functioning when vegetation state remains unaltered (no browning or defoliation) pose a challenge to satellite-derived indicators. We evaluated the performance of different satellite indicators to detect strong drought effects...

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