We propose a new state-constrained signal code, namely repeat-accumulate signal code (RASC). The original state-constrained signal code directly encodes modulation signals by signal processing filters, the filter coefficients of which are constrained over Eisenstein rings. Although the performance of signal codes is defined by signal filters, optimum filters were found by brute-force search in ...

Studies of real estate markets have long been hamstrung by the lack of reliable information on the flow price of housing. In contrast to the voluminous information on constant-quality real estate sale prices (from e.g. the Federal Housing Finance Administration) comparable indices for rents have not been available. The only widely available data comes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), ...

We present an algorithm for detecting long similar fragments occurring at least twice in a set of biological sequences. The problem becomes computationally challenging when the frequency of a repeat is allowed to increase and when a non-negligible number of insertions, deletions and substitutions are allowed. We introduce in this paper an algorithm, Rime1 (for Repeat Identification: long, Multi...

The expansion of CAG·CTG repeat tracts is responsible for several neurodegenerative diseases, including Huntington disease and myotonic dystrophy. Understanding the molecular mechanism of CAG·CTG repeat tract expansion is therefore important if we are to develop medical interventions limiting expansion rates. Escherichia coli provides a simple and tractable model system to understand the fundam...

Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) exists in both high- and low-molecular mass isoforms, each of which has a tubulin-binding domain consisting of 3 imperfect tandem repeats of 31 amino acids containing a more highly conserved 18 amino acid 'core' sequence. We describe here a novel form of low molecular mass MAP2 (MAP2c) that contains an additional 4th repeat of this tubulin-binding motif. ...

The mouse genome contains 50 copies of a long complex repeat unit localized as a repeat sequence island to the A3 Giemsa-positive (dark) band on the mouse X chromosome. The repeat units are not tandemly arranged but are juxtaposed and inserted by unrelated sequences of high repetition. The repeat sequence island possesses two notable features that have been suggested as diagnostic features of m...

Abstract Noncoding repeat expansions are a well-known cause of genetic disorders mainly affecting the central nervous system. Missed by most standard technologies used in routine diagnosis, pathogenic noncoding have to be searched for using specific techniques such as repeat-primed PCR or bioinformatics tools applied genome data, ExpansionHunter. In this review, we focus on GC-rich expansions, ...

Limited access to modern contraceptives in populations that desire smaller families can lead to repeat unintended pregnancy and repeat abortions. We conducted an analysis of the medical records of 1,200 women seeking abortion-related services in public and private facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from October 2008 to February 2009. We examined the characteristics of initial and repeat aborti...