Sisyphus amplification, familiar from quantum optics, has recently been reported as a mechanism to explain the enhanced quality factor of a classical resonant (tank) circuit coupled to a superconducting flux qubit. Here we present data from a coupled system, comprising a quantum mechanical rf SQUID (flux qubit) reactively monitored by an ultrahigh quality factor noise driven rf resonator and ex...

Ozone is one of the favorable oxidant to use in home appliance and industry as disinfectant for food processing, food storage, odor abatement, groundwater remediation, and drinking water purification. The common and previous technical method for generating ozone uses a high voltage and low frequency. This kind of method has disadvantage of energy efficiency, size and weight. This paper proposed...

Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) with their current performances have been proved to be the most suitable solution for street lighting applications. Nowadays, a topic of interest in this context is the design for electronic driver in order to take the advantage of LEDs performances. However, requirements such as high power factor, long life time, accurate current control and high efficiency pose ch...

Techniques for numerical analysis and equivalent circuit modeling for loss performance of reflectarray antennas are presented in this paper. Numerical equations are employed to find out the values of reflection loss at resonant frequency and a novel set of predictions is applied to acquire the reflection loss curve for different materials. Equivalent circuit modeling using lumped components has...

A tunable transformer-based Q-enhancement method for monolithic inductors used in parallel resonant LC tanks is presented. The Q of the inductor that forms the transformer primary is enhanced by cancelling the voltage drop across the series loss resistance of the primary with a voltage of opposite polarity that is induced by a current in the secondary. The circuit allows dc voltage control of Q...

We demonstrate high-speed charge detection at room temperature with single-electron resolution by using a radio-frequency field-effect transistor (RF-FET). The RF-FET combines a nanometerscale silicon FET with an impedance-matching circuit composed of an inductor and capacitor. Driving the RF-FET with a carrier signal at its resonance frequency, small signals at the transistor’s gate modulate t...

Nowadays, there is expanding interest in planar compact microstrip filters applied to microwave wireless system. The compact microstrip resonant cell (CMRC) and spiral compact microstrip resonant cell (SCMRC) are more and more popular in filter design due to their slow-wave and band-stop effects. In this paper, a novel double-folded SCMRC (DSCMRC) is proposed, analyzed and measured, which turns...

We present a detailed characterization of coherence in seven transmon qubits in a circuit QED architecture. We find that spontaneous emission rates are strongly influenced by far off-resonant modes of the cavity and can be understood within a semiclassical circuit model. A careful analysis of the spontaneous qubit decay into a microwave transmission-line cavity can accurately predict the qubit ...

Double-barrier GaAs/AlAs resonant tunneling diodes (RTDs) have become the promising elements for development of sub-mm and THz emitters. We report on fabrication RTD samples that were characterized via RF-reflectometry to determine parameters its equivalent circuit. By using numerical simulation we show coplanar transmission line with under study provides an amplification up 8 GHz. Keywords: Re...