among confi rmed infected persons. From 2006 through 2008, the annual CFR for infl uenza A (H5N1) in Egypt ranged from 36% to 55% (3). Since January 1, 2009, the CFR in Egypt has been 11%. The recent increases in infections among children coupled with a decrease in the CFR in the most recent 12-month period suggests that the strain of infl uenza A virus (H5N1) now circulating in Egypt may be be...

Carob leaves (Ceratonia siliqua L.), grown in Egypt have not fully identified in Egypt. Therefore, eight major phenolic compounds were isolated from the aqueous ethanolic extract using different methods of chromatography; gallic acid, quercetin 3-O-4C1-B-D-glucoside (Isoquercetin), Kaempferol 3-O1C4-"-Lrhamnoside (Afzelin), Quercetin 3-O-1C4-"-L-rhamnoside (Quercitrin), 1,2,6 tri-O-galloyl-B-D4...

Moreover, the comparative study of prices in Egypt and even in parts of Egypt (a nome, a toparchy, a village) is rendered very difficult by many peculiar circumstances. This is true, for example, of the prices of such a basic commodity as grain. In the statistical lists compiled by modern scholars the price of grain is shown per artaba, as if the artaba were a constant measure. In fact, as has ...

Hepatitis C is caused by a virus (HCV) and is transmitted by infected blood. It has no epidemiological relationship with schistosomiasis, which is a parasitic disease that is widespread in Egypt. From the 1950s to the 1980s, Egypt tried to control a schistosomiasis epidemic with a program of mass injections of tartar emetic. Largely because of poor sterilization techniques, this program spread ...

Agricultural drainage water could be a source of water for irrigation in Egypt. A case study of an agricultural drainage water near ElDare region – Borg El Arab City Alexandria, Egypt. Some Physical and chemical parameters (pH, temp, TDS, DO, EC, Salinity, NO3–N, Cl ) were measured on site during seasons of 2014, 2015. By statistical analysis from Min, Max, range, mean, SD and median a performa...

Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a severe viral zoonosis in Africa and the Middle East that harms both human health and livestock production. It is believed that RVF in Egypt has been repeatedly introduced by the importation of infected animals from Sudan. In this paper, we propose a three-patch model for the process by which animals enter Egypt from Sudan, are moved up the Nile, and then consumed at...

Egypt has recentely established a new precise geodetic framework based on the global WGS84 datum to furnish a national GPS-based reference system. For agricultural development along the Nile valley, the National Agricultural Cadastral Network (NACN) has been established with a precision of 1 part per million. However, the orthometric heights of the 112-station network have been computed utilizi...

In the words of the subtitle this is an j illustrated and detailed account of the early i organisation and work of the Australian Medical Units in Egypt in 1914-15. It is written by Sir James Barrett and Lieut. P. E. Deane, Quartermaster of the first Australian General Hospital in Egypt. Men who have served in Egypt are well aware of the great energy and usefulness of the author Sir James Barre...

abstract: this study uses esi indicators and statistics database for comparative evaluation of scientific production of iran, turkey, egypt and pakistan during 2002- 2012. this study is a survey and is done scientometrics approaches. spss software used for analysis of findings. toky and pearson correlation test was performed. study population was leader islamic countries who indexed base of esi...

manfaluti is one of egyptian authors in 20th century who paid most attention to social and mental issues of egypt nation. thus perhaps it is better to introduce manfauti as a scholar rather than literary man so that his readers have been interested in his works because of their social subjects since long time ago. some believe that manfaluti's works contain no technical elements. hence, th...