ABSTRACT While ‘social justice’ is a recent concept, its origins lie in 13th century theologian, who, through an Italian Jesuit, inspired 19th Pope. From there it has moved to the secular realm and jurisprudential reasoning, tried leap from national society international society. It become linked internationally human rights obligations, where had mixed influence. Within all these developments,...

S. Bandow, G. Chen, G. U. Sumanasekera, R. Gupta, M. Yudasaka, S. Iijima, and P. C. Eklund* Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Meijo University, 1-501 Shiogamaguchi, Tenpaku, Nagoya 468-8502, Japan Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 Japan Science and Technology Corporation, NEC Cor...