‎In this study‎, ‎properties of spectral characteristic are investigated for‎ ‎singular Sturm-Liouville operators in the case where an eigen‎ ‎parameter not only appears in the differential equation but is‎ ‎also linearly contained in the jump conditions‎. ‎Also Weyl function‎ ‎for considering operator has been defined and the theorems which‎ ‎related to uniqueness of solution of inverse proble...

An inverse nodal problem has first been studied for the Sturm-Liouville equation with one turning point. The asymptotic representation of the corresponding eigenfunctions of the eigenvalues has been investigated and an asymptotic of the nodal points is obtained. For this problem, we give a reconstruction formula for the potential function. Furthermore, numerical examples have been established a...

The inverse nodal problem was initiated by McLaughlin [1], who proved that the Sturm-Liouville problem is uniquely determined by any dense subset of the nodal points. Some numerical schemes were given by Hald and McLaughlin [2] for the reconstruction of the potential. Recently Law, Yang and other authors have reconstructed the potential function and its derivatives of the Sturm-Liouville proble...

Solving inverse scattering problem for a discrete Sturm–Liouville operator with a rapidly decreasing potential one gets reflection coefficients s± and invertible operators I +Hs± , where Hs± is the Hankel operator related to the symbol s±. The Marchenko– Faddeev theorem (in the continuous case) [6] and the Guseinov theorem (in the discrete case) [4], guarantees the uniqueness of solution of the...

The indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator A = (sgn x)(−d2/dx2 + q(x)) is studied. It is proved that similarity of A to a selfadjoint operator is equivalent to integral estimates of Cauchy integrals. Also similarity conditions in terms of Weyl functions are given. For operators with a finite-zone potential, the components Aess and Adisc of A corresponding to essential and discrete spectrums, respe...

We study conformal mappings from the unit disk to circular-arc quadrilaterals with four right angles. The problem is reduced to a Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem on a real interval, with a nonlinear boundary condition, in which the coefficient functions contain the accessory parameters t, λ of the mapping problem. The parameter λ is designed in such a way that for fixed t, it plays the r...

The indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator A = (sgnx)(−d2/dx2 + q(x)) is studied. It is proved that similarity of A to a selfadjoint operator is equivalent to integral estimates of Cauchy integrals. Also similarity conditions in terms of Weyl functions are given. For operators with a finite-zone potential, the components Aess and Adisc of A corresponding to essential and discrete spectrums, respec...

The variational iterationmethod VIM 1–4 and homotopy perturbationmethod HPM 5– 8 , proposed byHe, are powerful analytical methods for various kinds of linear and nonlinear problems. For example, the variational iteration method has been applied to autonomous ordinary differential equation 9 and delay differential equation 10 . Abdou and Soliman applied this method to Schrodinger-KDV, generalize...

The indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator A = (sgnx)(−d2/dx2 + q(x)) is studied. It is proved that similarity of A to a selfadjoint operator is equivalent to integral estimates of Cauchy integrals. Also similarity conditions in terms of Weyl functions are given. For operators with a finite-zone potential, the components Aess and Adisc of A corresponding to essential and discrete spectrums, respec...

In this lecture we abstract the eigenvalue problems that we have found so useful thus far for solving the PDEs to a general class of boundary value problems that share a common set of properties. The so-called Sturm-Liouville Problems define a class of eigenvalue problems, which include many of the previous problems as special cases. The S − L Problem helps to identify those assumptions that ar...