Many initially uniform systems can develop regular patterns of spatial structure when driven su ciently far from equilibrium. In their simplest forms, these patterns resemble soft condensed phases. Pattern formation takes place via instabilities that are the nonequilibrium equivalent of phase transitions. We rst provide a general overview of the study of pattern formation in uid dynamical syste...

• Formation of nanoporous structures by soft template electropolymerization. Different carbazole-based monomers, water content, and electrochemical parameters. The monomer has a huge influence on nanostructure shape. Controlling the size shape nanostructures surfaces is fundamental for various applications while formation porous such as nanotubes particularly difficult. templateless electropoly...

Sarcoidosis is a chronic, multiorgan disorder of unknown aetiology, characterized in affected organs by an accumulation of T lymphocytes and mononuclear phagocytes, noncaseating epithelioid cell ("immune") granulomas and tissue injury [1–3]. The general paradigm of immune granuloma formation suggests a specific, T-cell-mediated response to an antigenic agent that has been processed by macrophag...

Two separate helper T cell-derived lymphokines, interleukin 3 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating activity-2, were found to stimulate a broad and similar range of hemopoietic colonies in in vitro soft agar cultures including granulocyte, macrophage, granulocyte-macrophage, megakaryocyte, and mixed megakaryocyte colonies. Both lymphokines were potent stimulators of in vitro megakaryocy...

IMPORTANCE Even when administered by experienced hands, injectable soft-tissue fillers can cause various unintended reactions, ranging from minor and self-limited responses to severe complications requiring prompt treatment and close follow-up. OBJECTIVES To review the complications associated with injectable soft-tissue filler treatments administered in the Williams Rejuva Center during a 5-...

BACKGROUND Soft-tissue infections vary widely in their nature and severity. A clear approach to the management must allow their rapid identification and treatment as they can be life-threatening. OBJECTIVE Clinical presentation of soft-tissue infections and its management. MATERIALS AND METHODS A prospective study based on 100 patients presenting with soft-tissue infections was done. All th...

protecting the blood stream, especially if these glands are already, or have been recently, diseased. The infected glands pass clinically through stages from uniform soft enlargement at first discrete, soon becoming matted by periadenitis, to caseation, softening, liquefaction, involvement by the tuberculous process in turn of fascia, muscle and skin, secondary staphylococcal infection, abscess...

simple snoring is a social problem, one that can gravely affect the patient's married life. about 40% of men and 20% of women are affected, and it often goes along with sleep-disordered breathing. up to now various surgical techniques have been defined such as uppp(uvulopalatopharyngo plasty), and laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty (laup). among the surgical methods, raup (radiofrequency assisted...

We examine the possibility of "soft cosmology", namely small deviations from usual framework due to effective appearance soft-matter properties in Universe sectors. One effect such a case would be dark energy exhibit different equation-of-state parameter at large scales (which determine universe expansion) and intermediate sub-horizon clustering scale structure formation). Concerning soft matte...

A single specimen of the protasterid ophiuroid Protasterina flexuosa from the Kope Formation (Cincinnatian, Upper Or− dovician) of Kentucky exhibits three−dimensionally pyritized tube feet. This represents the first report of soft−tissue pres− ervation in an echinoderm from the type−Cincinnatian series. The tube feet are solid and lack all internal structure. They consist of aggregated masses o...