نتایج جستجو برای: soil liquefaction
تعداد نتایج: 184031 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Six buildings were overturned in the town of Onagawa during the 2011 Great East Japan tsunami. This study investigates the possible failure mechanisms of building overturning during tsunami flow. The tsunami inundation depth and flow velocity at each overturned building were recalculated by using a tsunami numerical simulation and verified using a recorded video. The overturning moment is a res...
Over the last few years or so, the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) has increased in many areas of engineering. In particular, ANNs have been applied to many geotechnical engineering problems and have demonstrated some degree of success. A review of the literature reveals that ANNs have been used successfully in pile capacity prediction, modelling soil behaviour, site characterisation, ...
ABSTRACT: Liquefaction-induced lateral spreading of soils caused by strong shaking requires careful evaluation to be properly accounted for in geotechnical, and structural design of strategic infrastructure located in highly active seismic coastal regions. Although a large number of empirical and semiempirical models are available, there is still a lot of inconsistency in their predictions. In ...
Abstract Liquefaction on bridges can cause structural failure due to loss of soil strength. The Showa Bridge that collapsed in 1964 Niigata earthquake was caused by buckling piles as the layer liquefied and friction losses. In addition, there a case Palu IV bridge collapse Indonesia during recent 2018 earthquake, which indicated have been affected earthquakes liquefaction. This study examines r...
Liquid hydrogen is used as a powerful and efficient propellant in spacecraft industries. This paper first presents the main principles of hydrogen liquefaction. Then, different methods for hydrogen liquefaction, including four general categories: precooled Linde-Hampson process, Claude process, helium-precooled Claude process and liquefaction by small cryo-coolers, are expressed along with thei...
carbonate materials are mostly found in tropical areas, where exploiting gas and oil resources are of high concern. their unique behavior under shear loading first was recognised during oil resources investigations in the persian gulf. off-shore structures have been placed on carbonate soils which are highly crushable.during storms cyclic loading imposes on the bases of structures lied down on ...
Seismic retrofitting of important structures is essential in seismological active zones. The importance is doubled when it comes to some buildings like schools, hospitals, bridges etc. because they are required to continue their serviceability even after a major earthquake. Generally, seismic retrofitting codes have paid little attention to retrofitting of foundations due to its construction co...
Earthquake-induced soil liquefaction can cause settlement around piles, resulting in drag load and pile after shaking stops. Estimating the axial distribution is important for designing evaluating performance of axially loaded piles liquefiable soils. Commonly used neutral plane solution methods model layer as an equivalent consolidating clay without considering sequencing pattern excess pore p...
UNLABELLED Semen enhances HIV infection in vitro, but how long it retains this activity has not been carefully examined. Immediately postejaculation, semen exists as a semisolid coagulum, which then converts to a more liquid form in a process termed liquefaction. We demonstrate that early during liquefaction, semen exhibits maximal HIV-enhancing activity that gradually declines upon further inc...
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