Improving photosynthesis to raise wheat yield potential has emerged as a major target for wheat physiologists. Photosynthesis-related traits, such as nitrogen per unit leaf area (Narea) and leaf dry mass per area (LMA), require laborious, destructive, laboratory-based methods, while physiological traits underpinning photosynthetic capacity, such as maximum Rubisco activity normalized to 25 °C (...

Single plane illumination microscopy based fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (SPIM-FCS) is a new method for imaging FCS in 3D samples, providing diffusion coefficients, transport, flow velocities and concentrations in an imaging mode. SPIM-FCS records correlation functions over a whole plane in a sample, which requires array detectors for recording the fluorescence signal. Several types of ...

Toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae strains cause diphtheria in humans. The toxigenic C. diphtheriae isolate NCTC13129 produces three distinct heterotrimeric pili that contain SpaA, SpaD, and SpaH, making up the shaft structure. The SpaA pili are known to mediate bacterial adherence to pharyngeal epithelial cells. However, to date little is known about the expression of different pili in vari...

With the evolving technology in CMOS integration, new classes of 2D-imaging detectors have recently become available. In particular, single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) arrays allow detection of single photons at high acquisition rates (≥ 100 kfps), which is about two orders of magnitude higher than with currently available cameras. Here we demonstrate the use of a SPAD array for imaging fluor...

The photoelectric effect in a Ge-on-Si single-photon avalanche detector (SPAD) at an ultralow energy incident pulsed laser radiation is considered the frame of classical theory electrodynamics continuous media. It shown that which shared among huge number electrons Ge matrix can concentrate on only one these through constructive interference fields re-emitted by surrounding electrons. Conservat...

Rhizobium is a bacterial culture that enhances the speed of biological nitrogen fixation in association with root nodules pulse crops while boron act as catalyst for cell division hence size and sugar translocation plant. An experiment was conducted by considering rhizobium seed inoculant soil applicant two peas (Pisum sativum L.) varieties Arkel Azad Pea-3 to know morphological alterations pla...

Muscadine grape is a perennial crop that highly responsive to local environmental factors and viticulture practices. Biochar promising soil amendment used improve water nutrient retention promote plant growth. The present study aimed assess the effects of different pinewood biochar rates on status vegetative parameters muscadine cv. Alachua grown nutrient-poor sandy soil, Ultisols (97.2% sand, ...

This study was carried out to investigate the effects of 5 different doses potassium (0, 15, 20, 25 and 30 kg da-1) on some yield important components 6 dry bean genotypes [Phaseolus vulgaris L.] in Yunak Town – Konya City (TURKIYE) ecological conditions. made 2018. The aforementioned research designed with 3 replications based "Split Plots Randomized Blocks Trial Design". According results res...