نتایج جستجو برای: stage process such as defining outlook

تعداد نتایج: 6659366  

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this study examined the effect of prior knowledge and vocabulary teaching on iranian efl learners listening comprehension. the current study has two purposes: one is to investigate the effect of background knowledge on the second language listening comprehension of iranian intermediates and the other is to determine whether second language is facilitated by the introduction of unknown vocabularies in the form of prelistening activities. to conduct the study different instruments such as listening proficiency test and four listening tests such as pre and posttests were used and various statistical processes and techniques including paired-sample t-test, and analysis of variance (anova) were used. the findings of this study supported all three hypotheses tested. differences were found between the means of preteaching vocabulary variable, the background knowledge activation variable, and mean difference between these two strategies variable. subjects scored higher when the unknown words were taught in advance. likewise, subjects scored higher when they were asked some relevant questions about the topic than on those without them. there was, in addition, a significant difference between the means of preteaching vocabulary strategy and background knowledge activation strategy. in fact, preteaching vocabulary had a better effect in enhancing the students’ listening comprehension, in comparison to background knowledge activation strategy.

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1390

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this stud...

Journal: :Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 2023

<span>The research area of “optimization random early detection for congestion control in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETS)” is emerging as a prominent internet, mobile and communication networks. The paper would draw the attention development VANETS wider context internet communications. It touches upon problem that needs to be controlled or avoided smooth performance network. studies f...

2008
Tomoya Noro Takehiro Tokuda

Defining all words in a Japanese dictionary by using a limited number of words (defining vocabulary) is helpful for Japanese children and second-language learners of Japanese. Although some English dictionaries have their own defining vocabulary, no Japanese dictionary has such vocabulary as of yet. As the first step toward building a Japanese defining vocabulary, we ranked Japanese words based...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2006
N Sinha J T G Brown R H S Carpenter

Saccades represent decisions, and the study of their latency has led to a neurally plausible model of the underlying mechanisms, LATER (Linear Approach to Threshold with Ergodic Rate), that can successfully predict reaction time behavior in simple decision tasks, with fixed instructions. However, if the instructions abruptly change, we have a more complex situation, known as task switching. Psy...

Introduction: Burning deformities have devastating effects on a person's mental image of the quality of life and self-esteem. Parse's Theory of Human becoming considers the quality of life from the perspective of each person as one of the important goals of nursing. The aim of this study was nursing care of a patient with burning deformity of the face and limbs, which was done using the "Parse'...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 0
maarten p. jansen radboud institute for health sciences, radboud university medical center, nijmegen, the netherlands jan-kees helderman institute for management research, radboud university, nijmegen, the netherlands bert boer institute of health policy and management, erasmus university rotterdam, rotterdam, the netherlands rob baltussen radboud institute for health sciences, radboud university medical center, nijmegen, the netherlands

embedding health technology assessment (hta) in a fair process has great potential to capture societal values relevant to public reimbursement decisions on health technologies. however, the development of such processes for priority setting has largely been theoretical. in this paper, we provide further practical lead ways on how these processes can be implemented. we first present the misconce...

Journal: :Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia 2012
Jiri Minarik Vlastimil Scudla Jaroslav Bacovsky Tomas Pika Filip Ctvrtlik Iva Metelkova Miroslav Myslivecek

BACKGROUND POEMS syndrome is a clinical condition with a very heterogeneous clinical manifestation. Its presentation as well as monitoring is complex and dependent on the clinician's experience. One of the leading presenting symptoms is based on evaluation of skeletal damage with typical osteosclerotic or mixed lesions. AIMS AND METHODS Our aim was to compare the usefulness of different imagi...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه گیلان - دانشکده فنی 1393

asymmetric membranes are widely used in many industrial membrane separation processes. the major advantage of membrane filtration over the conventional process is its ability to remove a wider spectrum of particles without using any chemicals. hollow fiber configuration offer many advantages over flat-sheet or tubular membranes. the spinning process of hollow fiber may look simple, yet it is te...

2014

The article contributes to the existing system to assess efficiency of regional executive authorities. It involves factors defining regional development outlook in terms of efficiency, effectiveness and quality of managing hidden economy as well as judicial and legislative power. It develops general guidelines to improve regional public management in the course of establishing computer oriented...

2007
WU Jun LI Tiemin LIU Xinjun WANG Liping

Closed-form solutions were developed to optimize kinematics design of a 2-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) planar parallel manipulator. The optimum design based on the workspace was presented. Meanwhile, a global, comprehensive conditioning index was introduced to evaluate the kinematic designs. The optimal parallel manipulator is incorporated into a 5-DOF hybrid machine tool which includes a 2-DOF rot...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید