Design and Measurements: Volumes are reconstructed by defining transformations that align the entire area of adjacent sections. Whole-field alignment requires rotation, translation, skew, scaling, and second-order nonlinear deformations. Such transformations are implemented by a linear combination of bivariate polynomials. Computer software for generating transformations based on user input is ...

Systematic sampling on real line (R) when using the different probes is very attractive method within which the biomedical imaging is consulted by a surgery, etc. This study is an extension of [16], and an exact calculation method is proposed for the calculation of constant λq of confidence interval for the systematic sampling. If the smoothness constant q of measurement function (MF) is estima...

ABSTRACT We present a new method to determine the probability distribution of 3D shapes galaxy clusters from 2D images using stereology. In contrast conventional approach combining different data sets (such as X-rays, Sunyaev–Zeldovich effect, and lensing) fit model cluster for each cluster, our requires only single set, such X-ray observations or effect observations, consisting sufficiently la...

BACKGROUND Stereology is an established method to extrapolate three-dimensional quantities from two-dimensional images. It was applied to placentation in the mouse, but not yet for other rodents. Herein, we provide the first study on quantitative placental development in a sigmodontine rodent species with relatively similar gestational time. Placental structure was also compared to the mouse, i...

Summary It was a major breakthrough when design‐based stereological methods for vertical sections were developed by Adrian Baddeley and coworkers in the 1980s. Most importantly, it shown how to estimate fashion surface area from observations random with uniform position rotation around axis. The great practical importance of these developments is due fact that some biostructures can only be rec...