Quantifying vulnerability to critical infrastructure has not been adequately addressed in the literature. Thus, the purpose of this article is to present a model that quantifies vulnerability. Vulnerability is defined as a measure of system susceptibility to threat scenarios. This article asserts that vulnerability is a condition of the system and it can be quantified using the Infrastructure V...

In psycho-allergological research, the potential relevance of personality factors in the maintenance and exacerbation of atopic symptoms is still a matter of debate. The present study aimed to assess personality dimensions in chronic atopic disease, i.e. atopic dermatitis (AD) and in acute manifestation of atopy (seasonal allergic rhinitis, SAR). Further, the association of a potentially atopy-...

A vulnerability discovery model describes the vulnerability discovery rate in a software system, and predicts the future behavior. It can allow the IT managers and developers to allocate their resources optimally by timely development and application of patches. Such models also allow the end-users to assess security risk in their systems. Recently, researchers have proposed a few vulnerability...

The evaluation of network risk is a vital task. It is an essential step in securing any network. This evaluation can help security professionals in making optimal decisions about how to design security countermeasures in order to improve security. This paper proposes a risk estimation model that uses vulnerability database National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) National Vulnerabi...

A precise vulnerability discovery model (VDM) will provide a useful insight to assess software security, and could be a good prediction instrument for both software vendors and users to understand security trends and plan ahead patching schedule accordingly. Thus far, several models have been proposed and validated. Yet, no systematically independent validation by somebody other than the author...