In order to evaluate eight different protein sources in honey bee nutrition, some experiments were conducted as a completely randomized designs with four replicates and three steps incubator, field and overwintering in Isfahan region. Protein sources were lentil flour, soybean flour, soybean meal, bread yeast, wheat gluten, skim milk powder, fish meal and Pollen. Results showed that the longevi...

People with animal protein allergies are not allowed to consume cow’s milk. Moringa oleifera rich in a number of nutrients such as protein, vitamins, calcium, iron, and micronutrients, can be an alternative substitute This study aimed evaluate the influence drying air temperature velocity on rate, kinetic physicochemical properties moringa milk powder. The process was conducted using tray dryer...

The presence of mycotoxins in feed has the potential to cause significant detriment animal and human health, even severe economic implications. Previous studies on effects mainly focused addition commercially available into feeds animals. In present study, corn meal cottonseed were kept warm humid conditions allow for produced then used substitute 50% 100% normal diets lactating cows 14 days. r...

BACKGROUND Children's beverage consumption patterns have received increased attention in light of the obesity epidemic in this group. In day care centers (DCCs), children spend up to 10 h a day, and typically consume half to three quarters of their daily food intake. The purpose of the study was to investigate what beverages are typically served to children in preschools in Poland, and to evalu...

An on-line Ag/Al galvanic cell was studied and employed to generate electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of calcein blue. The potential of the galvanic cell could be adjusted by varying the components of flow reagent or by using different metals to substitute for Ag or Al. The reported cell exhibited perfect capability of supplying a stable potential for ECL generation. Because the weak ECL of calcei...