Background Mono-specific aquaculture effluents contain high concentrations of nutrients and organic matter, which affect negatively the water quality of the recipient ecosystems. A fundamental feature of water quality is its transparency. The fraction of dissolved organic matter that absorbs light is named chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM). A sustainable alternative to mono-specific ...

Thermal energy storage is an essential component of solar heating systems. A numerical analysis of thermal stratification in hot water storage tanks suitable for solar water heating applications is presented in this paper. Transient, axi-symmetric, turbulent natural convection in fully and partially charged storage tanks for varying Rayleigh Number in the range of 10 to 10 is studied. Mix Numbe...

in this study a series of ambient vibration tests on the triple ferrocement elevated water tanks with 150 cubic meters volume, is carried out. in order to verify the dynamic characteristics of full, half-full and one full tanks (mass eccentric system), the different arrangements of sensors are used. the effects of base rotation are also considered in the tests. natural frequencies and mode shap...

Sloshing due to ground motion develops large pressure on the walls of water retaining tanks. This paper evaluates the efficacy of padded walls on the reduction of sloshing effects in rectangular water storage tanks subjected to ground motion. An analytical solution based on velocity potential function is provided to obtain the response of  rigid and padded wall tanks in terms of the wave elevat...

The optimal scheduling of crude-oil operation in refineries has been researched by various groups during the past decade. Different mixed integer linear programming or mixed nonlinear programming formulations are derived. This paper proposes a novel MINLP formulation with multiple charging tanks charging a distiller overlapingly and oil residency time constraint that is based on multi-operation...

Buffer tanks are often designed and implemented for control purposes, yet control theory is rarely used when sizing and designing buffer tanks and their control system. Instead, rules of thumb such as using “10 min residence time” are used. The objective of this paper is to provide a systematic approach. We consider mainly the case where the objective of the buffer tank is to dampen (“average o...

Expressions of Affect Alwin de Rooij, Joost Broekens and Maarten H. Lamers (2013). International Journal of Synthetic Emotions (pp. 1-31). www.igi-global.com/article/abstract-expressions-affect/77654?camid=4v1a Design of a Mobile Robot to Clean the External Walls of Oil Tanks Hernán González Acuña, Alfonso René Quintero Lara, Ricardo Ortiz Guerrero, Jairo de Jesús Montes Alvarez, Hernando Gonzá...

Four hundred and fifty eight water samples collected from domestic tanks and taps and community taps were analysed for bacterial contamination. Faecal pollution was more in domestic tanks and taps in Mehmoodabad, Korangi and least in water collected from community taps of Liaquatabad, Korangi and Mehmoodabad. Bacteria isolated were mostly E. coli, Enterobacter sp, Klebsiella sp. and A. faecalis...