نتایج جستجو برای: surveillance program
تعداد نتایج: 541929 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
JAM First, just to clarify the terminology, screening is a one-time application of a test in a population of individuals who are at risk for a specific disease, while surveillance is a repeated testing performed in order to diagnose a disease earlier. For hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the appropriate term is surveillance because repeated testing is necessary to monitor at-risk patients. Crite...
Hospitals use many strategies to control nosocomial transmission of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE). Strategies include "passive surveillance," with isolation of patients with known previous or current VRE colonization or infection, and "active surveillance," which uses admission cultures, with subsequent isolation of patients who are found to be colonized with VRE. We created a mathemat...
BACKGROUND Road Traffic Injuries (RTIs) are one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide with 90% of global mortality concentrated in the low and middle income countries. RTI surveillance is recommended to define the burden, identify high risk groups, plan intervention and monitor their impact. Despite its stated importance in the literature, very few examples of sustained survei...
BACKGROUND Although the Horn of Africa region has successfully eliminated endemic poliovirus circulation, it remains at risk for reintroduction. International partners assisted Kenya in identifying gaps in the polio surveillance and routine immunization programs, and provided recommendations for improved surveillance and routine immunization during the health system decentralization process. ...
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